Random Quick Facts Flashcards

1
Q

Umbilical defect with no drainage

A

Granuloma

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2
Q

Urine draining from umbilicus

A

Patent urachus

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3
Q

Stool draining from umbilicus

A

Omphalomesenteric

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4
Q

Gestational ages for most rapid fetal weight gain

A

28-32 weeks (30 g/day)

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5
Q

How does CF present

A

mec ileus, microcolon, projonged jaundice, liver disease, FTT; resp failure may occur outside of newborn period

*chromosome 7

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6
Q

What does an epigastric bruit suggest?

A

Renal artery stenosis

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7
Q

DiGeorge 22.11 is a result of maldevelopment of which pharyngeal pouches?

A

third and fourth

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8
Q

threshold for radiation exposure?

A

<50 mGy’s (5 rads) is okay

Most diagnostic procedures are <5 rad (50 mGy’s) - head/abd CT, barium enema

Most common effect - microcephaly

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9
Q

Principle determinant of glucose utilization in a newborn?

A

Brain size (90%!)

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10
Q

Which of the following is associated with AMA and which with APA?
Apert, Treacher-Collins, OI, Marfans, Klinefelter’s

A

Klinefelter’s with AMA

rest with APA

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11
Q

hormones secreted by synctiotrophoblast?

A

estrogen, progesterone, hcg, hPL, IGF, leptin

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12
Q

how does subQ fat necrosis cause hypercalcemia

A

upregulates 1,25 OH Vitamin D

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13
Q

What infectious risk is highest from blood transfusion?

A

hep B

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14
Q

if you have a CDH what else should you get?

A

HUS - Frynn’s syndrome can have CDH, agenesis of corpus collosum, Dandy-Walker

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15
Q

Northern, southern, and western blots detect what?

A

Northern: RNA
Southern: DNA
Western: protein

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