Random Oncology questions Flashcards

1
Q

Which anti-neoplastic agents are available orally? (4)

A

capcitabine, temozolomide, procarbazine, hydroxyurea

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2
Q

Which targeted therapies are available orally? (10)

A

Erlotinib, Lapatinib, Imatinib, Ponatinib, Sumitinib, Soratenib, Axitinib, Cicotinib, Ceritinib, Ruxolitinib

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3
Q

Which chemo agents have a rash that correlates with efficacy?

A

the EGFR inhibitors (cetuximab and erlotinib)

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4
Q

Which chemo drugs cause ocular toxicity?

A

cytarabine, carmustine, cicotinib and ceritinib

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5
Q

Which chemo drugs cause hand-foot syndrome?

A

Anthracyclines (doxirubucin etc), Bleomycin (sausage digits!) and capecitibine.

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6
Q

Which chemo drugs cause cardiotoxicity?

A

Traztuzumab, pertuzumab (HER 2), Anthracyclines (doxorubucin)

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7
Q

Which chemo drugs are vesicants?

A

Anthracyclines (doxirubucin), Vinka alkaloids (vincristine), Nitrogen mustards (cyclophosphamide), and Mitomycin-C .

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8
Q

which chemo drugs cause CIPN? (Chemotherapy induced peripheral neurophathy)

A

Vinca alkaloids (vincristine) (use warm compress), Anthracyclines (doxirubicin) (use cold compress), bortezomib.

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9
Q

Which chemo drug can cause autonomic neuropathy? (and what does this manifest as?)

A

vinca alkaloids (severe constipation)

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10
Q

Which chemo drugs cause myalgias?

A

taxanes (paclitaxel)

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11
Q

Which chemo drugs cause hypersensitivity reactions?

A

Taxanes (paclitaxel), Rituxan, cetuximab, HER2 (traztuzumab etc)

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12
Q

Which chemo drugs cause folic acid deficiencies?

A

Folate antimetabolites (methotrexate, pemetrexed etc)

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13
Q

Which folate antimetabolite causes more nausea?

A

Pemetrexed

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14
Q

Which folate antimetabolite causes more mouth sores?

A

Methotrexate

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15
Q

Which chemo drugs cause edema?

A

Taxanes and interferons (IL-2), imatinib,

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16
Q

Which taxane causes the most hypersensitivity rxns?

A

Paclitaxel (as apposed to dosetaxel)

17
Q

Which drug causes hypotension during infusion?

A

Etoposide (also aldesleukin (IL-2))

18
Q

which chemo drug causes hemorrhagic cystitis?

A

Cyclophosphamide

19
Q

Which chemo drugs cause pulmonary toxicity?

A

Bleomycin, cicotinib and ceritinib

20
Q

Which chemo drug causes CNS toxicity?

A

Procarbazine

21
Q

Which chemo drugs have a disulfaram like reaction?

A

Procarbazine

22
Q

Which chemo drugs can cause hepatotoxicity?

A

Kinase inhibitors (sunitinib), cicotinib, ceritinib, ipilimumab,

23
Q

Which chemo drugs can cause QTc prolongation?

A

Kinase inhibitors (sunitinib), cicotinib, ceritinib, lapatinib.

24
Q

Which chemo drug causes thrombocytopenia and anemia?

A

Jakafi (ruxolitinib)

25
Q

Which chemo drug can reactivate hepatitis C?

A

Rituximab and ofatimumab (anti CD 20)

26
Q

Which drug has a side effect of infections and can be prophylaxed with bactrim? (bonus: what is the main infections you see?)

A

Campath (alemtuxumab) (bonus: PCP)

27
Q

Which chemo drug can cause hypertension?

A

Bevacizumab

28
Q

Which chemo drug can cause a fistula?

A

Bevacizumab

29
Q

Which chemo drug is associated with derm toxicity?

A

Ipilimumab

30
Q

Which chemo drug is associated with Gullain-Barre?

A

Ipilimumab