Random Oncology questions Flashcards
Which anti-neoplastic agents are available orally? (4)
capcitabine, temozolomide, procarbazine, hydroxyurea
Which targeted therapies are available orally? (10)
Erlotinib, Lapatinib, Imatinib, Ponatinib, Sumitinib, Soratenib, Axitinib, Cicotinib, Ceritinib, Ruxolitinib
Which chemo agents have a rash that correlates with efficacy?
the EGFR inhibitors (cetuximab and erlotinib)
Which chemo drugs cause ocular toxicity?
cytarabine, carmustine, cicotinib and ceritinib
Which chemo drugs cause hand-foot syndrome?
Anthracyclines (doxirubucin etc), Bleomycin (sausage digits!) and capecitibine.
Which chemo drugs cause cardiotoxicity?
Traztuzumab, pertuzumab (HER 2), Anthracyclines (doxorubucin)
Which chemo drugs are vesicants?
Anthracyclines (doxirubucin), Vinka alkaloids (vincristine), Nitrogen mustards (cyclophosphamide), and Mitomycin-C .
which chemo drugs cause CIPN? (Chemotherapy induced peripheral neurophathy)
Vinca alkaloids (vincristine) (use warm compress), Anthracyclines (doxirubicin) (use cold compress), bortezomib.
Which chemo drug can cause autonomic neuropathy? (and what does this manifest as?)
vinca alkaloids (severe constipation)
Which chemo drugs cause myalgias?
taxanes (paclitaxel)
Which chemo drugs cause hypersensitivity reactions?
Taxanes (paclitaxel), Rituxan, cetuximab, HER2 (traztuzumab etc)
Which chemo drugs cause folic acid deficiencies?
Folate antimetabolites (methotrexate, pemetrexed etc)
Which folate antimetabolite causes more nausea?
Pemetrexed
Which folate antimetabolite causes more mouth sores?
Methotrexate
Which chemo drugs cause edema?
Taxanes and interferons (IL-2), imatinib,