Random Oncology questions Flashcards
Which anti-neoplastic agents are available orally? (4)
capcitabine, temozolomide, procarbazine, hydroxyurea
Which targeted therapies are available orally? (10)
Erlotinib, Lapatinib, Imatinib, Ponatinib, Sumitinib, Soratenib, Axitinib, Cicotinib, Ceritinib, Ruxolitinib
Which chemo agents have a rash that correlates with efficacy?
the EGFR inhibitors (cetuximab and erlotinib)
Which chemo drugs cause ocular toxicity?
cytarabine, carmustine, cicotinib and ceritinib
Which chemo drugs cause hand-foot syndrome?
Anthracyclines (doxirubucin etc), Bleomycin (sausage digits!) and capecitibine.
Which chemo drugs cause cardiotoxicity?
Traztuzumab, pertuzumab (HER 2), Anthracyclines (doxorubucin)
Which chemo drugs are vesicants?
Anthracyclines (doxirubucin), Vinka alkaloids (vincristine), Nitrogen mustards (cyclophosphamide), and Mitomycin-C .
which chemo drugs cause CIPN? (Chemotherapy induced peripheral neurophathy)
Vinca alkaloids (vincristine) (use warm compress), Anthracyclines (doxirubicin) (use cold compress), bortezomib.
Which chemo drug can cause autonomic neuropathy? (and what does this manifest as?)
vinca alkaloids (severe constipation)
Which chemo drugs cause myalgias?
taxanes (paclitaxel)
Which chemo drugs cause hypersensitivity reactions?
Taxanes (paclitaxel), Rituxan, cetuximab, HER2 (traztuzumab etc)
Which chemo drugs cause folic acid deficiencies?
Folate antimetabolites (methotrexate, pemetrexed etc)
Which folate antimetabolite causes more nausea?
Pemetrexed
Which folate antimetabolite causes more mouth sores?
Methotrexate
Which chemo drugs cause edema?
Taxanes and interferons (IL-2), imatinib,
Which taxane causes the most hypersensitivity rxns?
Paclitaxel (as apposed to dosetaxel)
Which drug causes hypotension during infusion?
Etoposide (also aldesleukin (IL-2))
which chemo drug causes hemorrhagic cystitis?
Cyclophosphamide
Which chemo drugs cause pulmonary toxicity?
Bleomycin, cicotinib and ceritinib
Which chemo drug causes CNS toxicity?
Procarbazine
Which chemo drugs have a disulfaram like reaction?
Procarbazine
Which chemo drugs can cause hepatotoxicity?
Kinase inhibitors (sunitinib), cicotinib, ceritinib, ipilimumab,
Which chemo drugs can cause QTc prolongation?
Kinase inhibitors (sunitinib), cicotinib, ceritinib, lapatinib.
Which chemo drug causes thrombocytopenia and anemia?
Jakafi (ruxolitinib)
Which chemo drug can reactivate hepatitis C?
Rituximab and ofatimumab (anti CD 20)
Which drug has a side effect of infections and can be prophylaxed with bactrim? (bonus: what is the main infections you see?)
Campath (alemtuxumab) (bonus: PCP)
Which chemo drug can cause hypertension?
Bevacizumab
Which chemo drug can cause a fistula?
Bevacizumab
Which chemo drug is associated with derm toxicity?
Ipilimumab
Which chemo drug is associated with Gullain-Barre?
Ipilimumab