Random GI surgery Flashcards

1
Q

Name a way a perianal abscess may present

A
  • Pain around anus, worse when sitting
  • Hardened tissue in anal region
  • Pus discharge
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2
Q

When an anal fistula is diagnosed, what investigation should be performed?

A

Pelvic MRI

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3
Q

What is the management of acute anal fissures?

A

Bulk forming laxatives

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4
Q

What is the management of chronic anal fissuers?

A

GTN

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5
Q

1) What causes a Grey-Turner’s sign?
2) What causes a Cullen’s sign?

A

1) Retroperitoneal haemorrhage
2) Intra-abdominal haemorrhage

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6
Q

What antibiotic is given for symptomatic perianal fistula?

A

Oral metronidazole

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7
Q

What can be given to aid the closure and maintain the closure of a perianal fistula?

A

Infliximab (perianal fistula)

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8
Q

What is the management of a complex perianal fistula?

A

Draining seton

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9
Q

What is the investigation of choice for bowel perforation?

A

Erect CXR

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