random flashcards

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1
Q

equation for anaerobic respiration

A

anaerobic respiration =glucose - lactic acid (+energy)

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2
Q

what is the scientific word for parts of a cell

A

organelles

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3
Q

causes of disease

A

infection by microorganisms (pathogens)

genetics

lifestyle

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4
Q

what is a pathogen

A

a harmful microorganism that is infectious and causes disease

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5
Q

how big is a virus
(smallest, quite small, very large or large)

A

smallest
20-300nm

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6
Q

how big is a bacterium
(smallest, quite small, very large or large)

A

quite small

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7
Q

how big is a fungus
(smallest, quite small, very large or large)

A

very large

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8
Q

how big is a protist
(smallest, quite small, very large or large)

A

large

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9
Q

examples of a virus

A

flu
polio
HIV/AIDS
TMV( tobacco mosaic virus)
chicken pox

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10
Q

examples of a bacterium

A

salmonella
plague
gonnorrhea

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11
Q

examples of a fungus

A

athletes foot
thrush
rose black spot

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12
Q

examples of a protist

A

malaria
travellers diarrhea

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13
Q

types of microorganisms

A

virus, bacterium, fungus, protist

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14
Q

how can we catch diseases

A

cross contamination
air/droplets
vectors
unprotected sex
lifestyle
blood (HIV
consumed (salmonella)

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15
Q

what is a vector

A

insects that transport different diseases

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