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Repro 2 AH > Random CIS Notes > Flashcards

Random CIS Notes Flashcards

1
Q

What can cause carcinoid syndrome?

Secretes what?

A

Monodermal teratoma

Serotonin

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2
Q

What is associated w/inflammatory carcinoma, lymphocytic infiltration, and younger age?

Prognosis?

A

Peau-d’orange

Very poor

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3
Q

What breast cancers are VERY SOFT?

A

Medullary carcinomas

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5
Q

What can cause a candida infection?

A

Diabetes

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7
Q

Multiparous woman in her 50-60s, has lipid-laden macrophages and plasma cells on biopsy is what?

What clinical finding?

A

Duct ectasia

White nipple secretions and nipple retraction

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8
Q

Endometrial carcinoma has 30% co-occurrence with what?

A

Endometrioid cancer (type of epithelial ovarian cancer)

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11
Q

What is described by squamous epithelium, large hyperchromatic nuclei with perinuclear halo?

A

Koilocyte

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13
Q

Describe an ovarian fibroma

A

Hard and white

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16
Q

What is ALWAYS an incidental finding on biopsy, is not associated w/calcifications or stromal reactions that produce densities?

A

LCIS

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17
Q

What is a common cause of genital ulcer in Africa?

Important cofactor in the transmission of what?

A

Chancroid

HIV

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18
Q

What is described by itchy, hyperkeratosis and acanthosis w/lymphocytic infiltration, lesion on vagina?

Common in whom?

A

Squamous cell hyperplasia

Post-menopausal women

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20
Q

What is Bowen Disease?

What association?

A

Classic VIN

HPV16 in 30%

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21
Q

Sclerosing lymphocytic mastitis is associated with what?

A

Diabetes

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22
Q

Do borderline serous epithelial ovarian tumors invade the stroma?

A

NO

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23
Q

After a biopsy for cervical cancer, what is the next step in management?

Then what?

A

Conization

Hysterectomy

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24
Q

What has glassy viral inclusions?

Treatment?

A

HSV

Acyclovir
Valcyclovir

25
Q

Where does type 2 endometrial carcinoma spread to?

Mutation?

A

Fallopian tubes

TP53

27
Q

Where can a paratubal cyst form?

A

Fallopian tube

28
Q

How do you treat CMV?

A

Gancyclovir

If UL97 mutation use Foscarnet

29
Q

What gram(+) rod, non-spore former is endogenous to the vaginal tract?

A

Lactobacilli

30
Q

What is VIN simplex?

What association?

A

Differentiated VIN

HPV(-) in 70%

31
Q

How to treat crab lice?

A

Pyrethin

Permethrin

32
Q

What most commonly causes a tubovarian abscess?

A

N. Gonorrhea

PID

33
Q

What type of breast cancer is most likely to present as an occult primary?

A

Lobular carcinoma

36
Q

Treatment of gonorrhea?

A

Ceftriaxone + macrolide/doxycycline

37
Q

When can hydrops fetalis occur?

A

Late syphilis

41
Q

What is described w/a nucleus moved to the periphery?

Seen in what infection?

A

Plasma cell

Syphilis

43
Q

Dysgerminoma has what mutation?

A

KIT

45
Q

Gartner duct cyst is located where?

A

Lateral vaginal wall

50
Q

DES associated vaginal stenosis causes what?

A

Clear cell adenocarcinoma of vagina

Repro 2 AH (6 decks)

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