random Flashcards

1
Q

lake nyos, cameroon

A

carbon dioxide degassed

asphyxiant

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2
Q

Bohpal, India

A
methyl isocyanate (MIC) released from carbaryl plant
Gas plume over shanty towns
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3
Q

texas city, Texas

A
hydrofluoric acid (HF) leaked from plant caused gas disaster
mucosal irritation and pulmonary symptoms
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4
Q

most unintentional nondrug poisoning deaths in U.S.

A

(CO) carbon monoxide

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5
Q

cleveland clinic radiology fire

A

nitrocellulose radiographs made nitrogen dioxide, cyanide and carbon monoxide gases

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6
Q

xiaoyang, china

A

hydrogen sulfide from drilling well explosion

toxic gas cloud

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7
Q

seveso, italy

A

hexachlorophene facility explosion released
TCDD (dioxin)
chloracne

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8
Q

london fog

A

bronchitis

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9
Q

smog

A

sulfur dioxide
(smoke + fog)
passed clean air act 1956

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10
Q

neuropsychiatirc symptoms
claviceps purpurea
severe vasospasm

A

ergot

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11
Q

colic from cider contamination

A

lead

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12
Q

itai-itai (ouch ouch) disease

osteomalacia

A

cadmium

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13
Q

porphyria cutanea tarda

organophosphate poisoning

A

hexachlorobenzene

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14
Q

organic mercury poisoned fish
chronic brain damage, tunnel vision, congenital defects
contaminated grain

A

methyl mercury

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15
Q

yusho (rice oil disease)

A

polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB)

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16
Q

jaundice

A

methylenedianiline

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17
Q

toxic oil syndrome

A

rapeseed oil with analine

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18
Q

gaba antagonist

A

tetramine

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19
Q

contaminated baby formula
obstructive uropathy
renal failure

20
Q

greatest mass poisoning in history

A

ground water with arsenic
melanosis (black foot disease)
bangladesh/west bengal, India

21
Q

contaminated sugar in beer

22
Q

polyneuropathy from contaminated wine and bread

A

arsenious acid

23
Q

ginger jake paralysis
bootleg liquor
organophospate-induced delayed neuropathy

24
Q

cardiomyopathy

congestive heart failure

25
most frequent cause poisoning due to ethanol contamination | blindness and death if not treated
methanol
26
destroyed cell in substantia nigra | irreversible parkinsonism
MPTP
27
tango and cash
fentanyl
28
anticholinergic poisoning
scopalimine
29
mutism and spastic quadriparesis | spongiform leukoencephalopathy
heroin and alumninum foil | "Chasing the dragon"
30
diluent for elixir of sulfanilamide food drug and cosmetics act renal failure
diethylene glycol
31
sulfathiazole antibiotic swapped with phenobarital
Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) - manufacturing transparency
32
sedative and antiemetic drug for pregnant women | phocomelia (short limbs)
Thalidomide
33
prevent miscarriages or premature delivery breast cancer - mother cervical carcimona - daughter testicular cancer - son
diethylstilbestrol (DES)
34
radiographic IV contrast hepatic angiosarcoma thorotrastomas
Thorotrast
35
neurotoxicity from triethyltin and trimethyltin
Stalinon Affair
36
antibacterial and antiparasitic agent | subacute myelooptic neuropathy
clioquinol
37
preservative in IV solutions | neonatal gasping syndrome
benzyl alcohol
38
eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome | dietary supplement health and education act
L-tryptophan
39
cardiac valvulopathy | pulmonary hypertension
fen-phen
40
erethism
mercury nitrate
41
aplastic anemia | leather makers
benzene
42
hepatic angiosarcoma | plastic workers
vinyl chloride
43
male cancer and infertility in pesticide workers
DBCP
44
neurologic abnormalities among insecticide workers
chlorodecone
45
artisonal gold mining exposed?
lead