Ramadan Flashcards
What is Ramadan?
A month of fasting during daylight hours in the 9th month of the Islamic calendar
Sawm
Why fast?
Shows devotion to god Empathise with those less fortunate Recognise everything comes from god One of the 5 pillars A religious duty -fard
Who is excused?
Children Ill Elderly Pregnant On your period Travelling
What else happens during Ramadan?
Pure of mind No swearing or sex Praying- spend time solitary 1st night remembers night of power Read whole Quran (chapter a day)
What happens if you die during Ramadan?
You go straight to heaven because the gates of hell are closed
What should you break your fast with?
A date
It’s what muhammed did (Sunna)
What is Id-ul-fitr?
A celebration at the end of Ramadan
When is Id celebrated?
The 1st day of the 10th month
Marks a new beginning
What happens in the uk vs Muslim countries?
Uk
1 day off
Prime minister records a message for the Muslim community
Muslim country
3 days
How is it celebrated?
Get new clothes
Get given money
Eid Murbarak -happy ID cards are sent
What happens on the day?
Muslim men go to mosque
Women pray at home and cook
Celebration meal
Visit graves of relatives and say du’a prayers because it is what the prophet did
What Zakah is given?
Fitnar tax
£1.25 per family