rafi summary Flashcards

1
Q

where is the middle ear located

A

mastoid process of temporal bone

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2
Q

where is the middle ear located

A

mastoid process of temporal bone

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3
Q

where is the middle ear located

A

mastoid process of temporal bone

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4
Q

where is the middle ear located

A

mastoid process of temporal bone

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5
Q

where is the middle ear located

A

mastoid process of temporal bone

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6
Q

where is the middle ear located

A

mastoid process of temporal bone

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7
Q

where is the middle ear located

A

mastoid process of temporal bone

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8
Q

where is the middle ear located

A

mastoid process of temporal bone

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9
Q

where is the middle ear located

A

mastoid process of temporal bone

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10
Q

where is the middle ear located

A

mastoid process of temporal bone

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11
Q

at which hrtz do ossicular chains amplify sound

A

25

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12
Q

what is the function of ET

A

air pressure equiliser + ventilator for middle ear muscosa

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13
Q

what makes up the otic capsule

A

cochlea and vestibular system

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14
Q

what is the cochlea made up of

A

scala vestibuli, scala tympani + scala media

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15
Q

what is in the scala tympani

A

perilymph

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16
Q

what is the in scala media

A

endolymph

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17
Q

what are the central pathways for sound (ecoli)

A
8th CN 
cochlear nucleus
airway complex
lateral 
inferior
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18
Q

where are taste buds found

A

papillae

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19
Q

which papillae doesnt have tastebuds

A

filliform

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20
Q

what is the course of olfactory nerve afferent from olfactory mucosa

A

pieces cribiform plate of ethmoid bone + enters olfactory bulb in anterior cranial fossa

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21
Q

how to treat candida

A

nystatin suspension

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22
Q

how to treat severe / bilateral OM

A

amoxicillin

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23
Q

does OE have discharge?

A

yes

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24
Q

how to treat OE

A

topical aural toile + clomitrazole if fungal

gentamycin in pseudomonas

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25
Q

how to treat acute follicular tonsilitis

A

oral penicillin

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26
Q

glandular fever triad

A

fever
pharyngitis
lymphadednopathy

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27
Q

treatment for glandular fever

A

best rest
paracetamol
avoid sports
corticosteroid

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28
Q

at which hrtz do ossicular chains amplify sound

A

25

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29
Q

what is the function of ET

A

air pressure equiliser + ventilator for middle ear muscosa

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30
Q

what makes up the otic capsule

A

cochlea and vestibular system

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31
Q

what is the cochlea made up of

A

scala vestibuli, scala tympani + scala media

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32
Q

what is in the scala tympani

A

perilymph

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33
Q

what is the in scala media

A

endolymph

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34
Q

what are the central pathways for sound (ecoli)

A
8th CN 
cochlear nucleus
airway complex
lateral 
inferior
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35
Q

where are taste buds found

A

papillae

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36
Q

which papillae doesnt have tastebuds

A

filliform

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37
Q

what is the course of olfactory nerve afferent from olfactory mucosa

A

pieces cribiform plate of ethmoid bone + enters olfactory bulb in anterior cranial fossa

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38
Q

how to treat candida

A

nystatin suspension

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39
Q

how to treat severe / bilateral OM

A

amoxicillin

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40
Q

does OE have discharge?

A

yes

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41
Q

how to treat OE

A

topical aural toile + clomitrazole if fungal

gentamycin in pseudomonas

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42
Q

how to treat acute follicular tonsilitis

A

oral penicillin

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43
Q

glandular fever triad

A

fever
pharyngitis
lymphadednopathy

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44
Q

treatment for glandular fever

A

best rest
paracetamol
avoid sports
corticosteroid

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45
Q

what is a vestibular schwannoma

A

bening tumour of schwann cells in the vestibular portion of CN V111

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46
Q

at which hrtz do ossicular chains amplify sound

A

25

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47
Q

what is the function of ET

A

air pressure equiliser + ventilator for middle ear muscosa

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48
Q

what makes up the otic capsule

A

cochlea and vestibular system

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49
Q

what is the cochlea made up of

A

scala vestibuli, scala tympani + scala media

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50
Q

what is in the scala tympani

A

perilymph

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51
Q

what is the in scala media

A

endolymph

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52
Q

what are the central pathways for sound (ecoli)

A
8th CN 
cochlear nucleus
airway complex
lateral 
inferior
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53
Q

where are taste buds found

A

papillae

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54
Q

which papillae doesnt have tastebuds

A

filliform

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55
Q

what is the course of olfactory nerve afferent from olfactory mucosa

A

pieces cribiform plate of ethmoid bone + enters olfactory bulb in anterior cranial fossa

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56
Q

how to treat candida

A

nystatin suspension

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57
Q

how to treat severe / bilateral OM

A

amoxicillin

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58
Q

does OE have discharge?

A

yes

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59
Q

how to treat OE

A

topical aural toile + clomitrazole if fungal

gentamycin in pseudomonas

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60
Q

how to treat acute follicular tonsilitis

A

oral penicillin

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61
Q

glandular fever triad

A

fever
pharyngitis
lymphadednopathy

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62
Q

treatment for glandular fever

A

best rest
paracetamol
avoid sports
corticosteroid

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63
Q

what is a vestibular schwannoma

A

bening tumour of schwann cells in the vestibular portion of CN V111

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64
Q

histology of vestibular schwannoma

A

nuclear palisading spindle cells

verochy bodies

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65
Q

at which hrtz do ossicular chains amplify sound

A

25

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66
Q

what is the function of ET

A

air pressure equiliser + ventilator for middle ear muscosa

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67
Q

what makes up the otic capsule

A

cochlea and vestibular system

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68
Q

what is the cochlea made up of

A

scala vestibuli, scala tympani + scala media

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69
Q

what is in the scala tympani

A

perilymph

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70
Q

what is the in scala media

A

endolymph

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71
Q

what are the central pathways for sound (ecoli)

A
8th CN 
cochlear nucleus
airway complex
lateral 
inferior
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72
Q

where are taste buds found

A

papillae

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73
Q

which papillae doesnt have tastebuds

A

filliform

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74
Q

what is the course of olfactory nerve afferent from olfactory mucosa

A

pieces cribiform plate of ethmoid bone + enters olfactory bulb in anterior cranial fossa

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75
Q

how to treat candida

A

nystatin suspension

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76
Q

how to treat severe / bilateral OM

A

amoxicillin

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77
Q

does OE have discharge?

A

yes

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78
Q

how to treat OE

A

topical aural toile + clomitrazole if fungal

gentamycin in pseudomonas

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79
Q

how to treat acute follicular tonsilitis

A

oral penicillin

80
Q

glandular fever triad

A

fever
pharyngitis
lymphadednopathy

81
Q

treatment for glandular fever

A

best rest
paracetamol
avoid sports
corticosteroid

82
Q

what is a vestibular schwannoma

A

bening tumour of schwann cells in the vestibular portion of CN V111

83
Q

histology of vestibular schwannoma

A

nuclear palisading spindle cells

verochy bodies

84
Q

at which hrtz do ossicular chains amplify sound

A

25

85
Q

what is the function of ET

A

air pressure equiliser + ventilator for middle ear muscosa

86
Q

what makes up the otic capsule

A

cochlea and vestibular system

87
Q

what is the cochlea made up of

A

scala vestibuli, scala tympani + scala media

88
Q

what is in the scala tympani

A

perilymph

89
Q

what is the in scala media

A

endolymph

90
Q

what are the central pathways for sound (ecoli)

A
8th CN 
cochlear nucleus
airway complex
lateral 
inferior
91
Q

where are taste buds found

A

papillae

92
Q

which papillae doesnt have tastebuds

A

filliform

93
Q

what is the course of olfactory nerve afferent from olfactory mucosa

A

pieces cribiform plate of ethmoid bone + enters olfactory bulb in anterior cranial fossa

94
Q

how to treat candida

A

nystatin suspension

95
Q

how to treat severe / bilateral OM

A

amoxicillin

96
Q

does OE have discharge?

A

yes

97
Q

how to treat OE

A

topical aural toile + clomitrazole if fungal

gentamycin in pseudomonas

98
Q

how to treat acute follicular tonsilitis

A

oral penicillin

99
Q

glandular fever triad

A

fever
pharyngitis
lymphadednopathy

100
Q

treatment for glandular fever

A

best rest
paracetamol
avoid sports
corticosteroid

101
Q

what is a vestibular schwannoma

A

bening tumour of schwann cells in the vestibular portion of CN V111

102
Q

histology of vestibular schwannoma

A

nuclear palisading spindle cells

verochy bodies

103
Q

at which hrtz do ossicular chains amplify sound

A

25

104
Q

what is the function of ET

A

air pressure equiliser + ventilator for middle ear muscosa

105
Q

what makes up the otic capsule

A

cochlea and vestibular system

106
Q

what is the cochlea made up of

A

scala vestibuli, scala tympani + scala media

107
Q

what is in the scala tympani

A

perilymph

108
Q

what is the in scala media

A

endolymph

109
Q

what are the central pathways for sound (ecoli)

A
8th CN 
cochlear nucleus
airway complex
lateral 
inferior
110
Q

where are taste buds found

A

papillae

111
Q

which papillae doesnt have tastebuds

A

filliform

112
Q

what is the course of olfactory nerve afferent from olfactory mucosa

A

pieces cribiform plate of ethmoid bone + enters olfactory bulb in anterior cranial fossa

113
Q

how to treat candida

A

nystatin suspension

114
Q

how to treat severe / bilateral OM

A

amoxicillin

115
Q

does OE have discharge?

A

yes

116
Q

how to treat OE

A

topical aural toile + clomitrazole if fungal

gentamycin in pseudomonas

117
Q

how to treat acute follicular tonsilitis

A

oral penicillin

118
Q

glandular fever triad

A

fever
pharyngitis
lymphadednopathy

119
Q

treatment for glandular fever

A

best rest
paracetamol
avoid sports
corticosteroid

120
Q

what is a vestibular schwannoma

A

bening tumour of schwann cells in the vestibular portion of CN V111

121
Q

histology of vestibular schwannoma

A

nuclear palisading spindle cells

verochy bodies

122
Q

at which hrtz do ossicular chains amplify sound

A

25

123
Q

what is the function of ET

A

air pressure equiliser + ventilator for middle ear muscosa

124
Q

what makes up the otic capsule

A

cochlea and vestibular system

125
Q

what is the cochlea made up of

A

scala vestibuli, scala tympani + scala media

126
Q

what is in the scala tympani

A

perilymph

127
Q

what is the in scala media

A

endolymph

128
Q

what are the central pathways for sound (ecoli)

A
8th CN 
cochlear nucleus
airway complex
lateral 
inferior
129
Q

where are taste buds found

A

papillae

130
Q

which papillae doesnt have tastebuds

A

filliform

131
Q

what is the course of olfactory nerve afferent from olfactory mucosa

A

pieces cribiform plate of ethmoid bone + enters olfactory bulb in anterior cranial fossa

132
Q

how to treat candida

A

nystatin suspension

133
Q

how to treat severe / bilateral OM

A

amoxicillin

134
Q

does OE have discharge?

A

yes

135
Q

how to treat OE

A

topical aural toile + clomitrazole if fungal

gentamycin in pseudomonas

136
Q

how to treat acute follicular tonsilitis

A

oral penicillin

137
Q

glandular fever triad

A

fever
pharyngitis
lymphadednopathy

138
Q

treatment for glandular fever

A

best rest
paracetamol
avoid sports
corticosteroid

139
Q

what is a vestibular schwannoma

A

bening tumour of schwann cells in the vestibular portion of CN V111

140
Q

histology of vestibular schwannoma

A

nuclear palisading spindle cells

verochy bodies

141
Q

at which hrtz do ossicular chains amplify sound

A

25

142
Q

what is the function of ET

A

air pressure equiliser + ventilator for middle ear muscosa

143
Q

what makes up the otic capsule

A

cochlea and vestibular system

144
Q

what is the cochlea made up of

A

scala vestibuli, scala tympani + scala media

145
Q

what is in the scala tympani

A

perilymph

146
Q

what is the in scala media

A

endolymph

147
Q

what are the central pathways for sound (ecoli)

A
8th CN 
cochlear nucleus
airway complex
lateral 
inferior
148
Q

where are taste buds found

A

papillae

149
Q

which papillae doesnt have tastebuds

A

filliform

150
Q

what is the course of olfactory nerve afferent from olfactory mucosa

A

pieces cribiform plate of ethmoid bone + enters olfactory bulb in anterior cranial fossa

151
Q

how to treat candida

A

nystatin suspension

152
Q

how to treat severe / bilateral OM

A

amoxicillin

153
Q

does OE have discharge?

A

yes

154
Q

how to treat OE

A

topical aural toile + clomitrazole if fungal

gentamycin in pseudomonas

155
Q

how to treat acute follicular tonsilitis

A

oral penicillin

156
Q

glandular fever triad

A

fever
pharyngitis
lymphadednopathy

157
Q

treatment for glandular fever

A

best rest
paracetamol
avoid sports
corticosteroid

158
Q

what is a vestibular schwannoma

A

bening tumour of schwann cells in the vestibular portion of CN V111

159
Q

histology of vestibular schwannoma

A

nuclear palisading spindle cells

verochy bodies

160
Q

at which hrtz do ossicular chains amplify sound

A

25

161
Q

what is the function of ET

A

air pressure equiliser + ventilator for middle ear muscosa

162
Q

what makes up the otic capsule

A

cochlea and vestibular system

163
Q

what is the cochlea made up of

A

scala vestibuli, scala tympani + scala media

164
Q

what is in the scala tympani

A

perilymph

165
Q

what is the in scala media

A

endolymph

166
Q

what are the central pathways for sound (ecoli)

A
8th CN 
cochlear nucleus
airway complex
lateral 
inferior
167
Q

where are taste buds found

A

papillae

168
Q

which papillae doesnt have tastebuds

A

filliform

169
Q

what is the course of olfactory nerve afferent from olfactory mucosa

A

pieces cribiform plate of ethmoid bone + enters olfactory bulb in anterior cranial fossa

170
Q

how to treat candida

A

nystatin suspension

171
Q

how to treat severe / bilateral OM

A

amoxicillin

172
Q

does OE have discharge?

A

yes

173
Q

how to treat OE

A

topical aural toile + clomitrazole if fungal

gentamycin in pseudomonas

174
Q

how to treat acute follicular tonsilitis

A

oral penicillin

175
Q

glandular fever triad

A

fever
pharyngitis
lymphadednopathy

176
Q

treatment for glandular fever

A

best rest
paracetamol
avoid sports
corticosteroid

177
Q

what is a vestibular schwannoma

A

bening tumour of schwann cells in the vestibular portion of CN V111

178
Q

histology of vestibular schwannoma

A

nuclear palisading spindle cells

verochy bodies

179
Q

at which hrtz do ossicular chains amplify sound

A

25

180
Q

what is the function of ET

A

air pressure equiliser + ventilator for middle ear muscosa

181
Q

what makes up the otic capsule

A

cochlea and vestibular system

182
Q

what is the cochlea made up of

A

scala vestibuli, scala tympani + scala media

183
Q

what is in the scala tympani

A

perilymph

184
Q

what is the in scala media

A

endolymph

185
Q

what are the central pathways for sound (ecoli)

A
8th CN 
cochlear nucleus
airway complex
lateral 
inferior
186
Q

where are taste buds found

A

papillae

187
Q

which papillae doesnt have tastebuds

A

filliform

188
Q

what is the course of olfactory nerve afferent from olfactory mucosa

A

pieces cribiform plate of ethmoid bone + enters olfactory bulb in anterior cranial fossa

189
Q

how to treat candida

A

nystatin suspension

190
Q

how to treat severe / bilateral OM

A

amoxicillin

191
Q

does OE have discharge?

A

yes

192
Q

how to treat OE

A

topical aural toile + clomitrazole if fungal

gentamycin in pseudomonas

193
Q

how to treat acute follicular tonsilitis

A

oral penicillin

194
Q

glandular fever triad

A

fever
pharyngitis
lymphadednopathy

195
Q

treatment for glandular fever

A

best rest
paracetamol
avoid sports
corticosteroid

196
Q

what is a vestibular schwannoma

A

bening tumour of schwann cells in the vestibular portion of CN V111

197
Q

histology of vestibular schwannoma

A

nuclear palisading spindle cells

verochy bodies