Radiology of the Head Flashcards

1
Q

advantages of CT scan

A

fast
good for most trauma and ER
indications - blood and fractures seen well
availability

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2
Q

disadvantages of CT scan

A

radiation
normal brain = low contract
IV contrast

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3
Q

advantages of MRI

A

better detail
no radiation
better disease characterization

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4
Q

disadvantages of MRI

A

bones not seen well
long time to get image
costly
fractures less conspicuous

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5
Q

what should you be most worried about?

A

epidural hematoma

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6
Q

epidural hematoma

A

arterial

almost always cranial fracture

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7
Q

subdural hematoma

A

venous

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8
Q

worst headache ever?

A

subarachnoid hematoma

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9
Q

what test to order first

A

non-contrast head CT**

only contrast - if you suspect breakdown of blood brain barrier

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