Radiology of Renal Tract Flashcards

1
Q

Renal Blood flow is

A

1200cc/min

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2
Q

Each kidney weighs

A

120-170 grams

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3
Q

Ureters are how long

A

25-30cm

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4
Q

where are the 3 points of narrowing on kidney

A

PUJ
Pelvic Brim
VU Junction

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5
Q

The ureters pass on medial edge of which muscle which separates it from tips of transverse processes

A

Psoas muscles

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6
Q

The bladder is said to be

A

extra-peritoneal

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7
Q

Indications for Renal Imaging

A
Renal Colic
Renal Stone Disease
Haematuria
Suspected Renal Mass
UTI
Hypertension
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8
Q

Which Renal Imaging needs Contrast

A

IVU
Pyelography
Cystography

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9
Q

What does pyelography imaging need

A

injection of contrast into ureters

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10
Q

Micturating cystourethrography

imaging is good for

A

Vesico-ureteric reflux and its grade

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11
Q

Ultrasound has poor visualisation of

A

Ureters

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12
Q

CT is the imaging modality of choice for

A

Renal Stones
Haematuria Investigation
Staging Tumours

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13
Q

MR can image what without contrast

A

Urothelium

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14
Q

Isotope DMSA Imaging is good to look for

A

Renal Scarirng

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15
Q

Isotope MAG3 can image

A

Renal Function and Drain

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16
Q

Isotope Bone Scan TC 99 can image

A

Metastatic Disease

17
Q

PSMA Pet CT can be used for

A

Mets in Prostate Cancer

18
Q

Best imaging to show renal stones

A

CT

19
Q

Best imaging for renal stenosis

A

US