Radiology Flashcards
6 imaging modalities
CT, MRI, plain radiograph, nuclear medicine, contrast studies, ultrasound
What 3 things are plain radiographs good to look at?
soft lateral tissues of the neck
facial view - bones in trauma
OPT - dental assessment
2 contrasts used
barium and iodine based water soluble contrast media
Why is iodine water soluble contrast media used?
Risk of anastomotic leak
sialograms
contrast imaging of salivary glands/ducts eg calculus
Sinograms
contrast imaging for sinuses
Videofluoroscopy - what part of MDT would be present?
speech therapist
videofluoroscopy - what can be assessed?
blom-singer valve
3 uses of ultrasound
US guided FNA
cystic vs solid
vascularity - Doppler
CT - disadvantage and advantage
radiation
bony detail
MRI advantages
tissue, no radiation
3 nuclear medicine scans
PET, isotope bone scan, (para)thyroid
PET-CT - 3 uses
recurrence of disease
identify primary tumour site
response to treatment
radiopharmaceutical tagger used in PET
FDG