Radiographs Flashcards
Types of radiographs
Occlusal, size 4 receptors - obtains a view of a complete arch. May be used for
Localization of an object or to see whether an impacted/unwritten tooth is emerging on the facial or lingual aspect of the arch.
Patients treated with(high dose) radiation to the head and neck may experience:
Candidiasis(oral yeast infection), loss of taste, xerostomia, cervical caries.
Receptor position: vertical
Anterior receptors are places vertically
Receptor position: horizontal-
Posterior receptors and most bitewings are placed horizontally
Dental radio graphs: assistant-
An assistant may NOT interpret radiographic images. An assistant is limited to viewing the image for quality or troubleshooting.
Dental radiographs: radiolucent (radiolucency)
A substance that allows radiant energy to pass through it, producing black areas on radiographs.
Radiographs: dot(convex)
Gives you a labial view of the dentition. The plain white side of the film packet is placed next to the lingual surface of the teeth.
Radiographs: size or receptor
Intraoral: size 2 - adult
Radiographs: radiopaque
Enamel is radiopaque
Does not allow radiant energy to pass through.
Radiographs: overlap-
Caused by incorrect horizontal angulation.
Sensitive cells:
Young growing cells
Reproductive cells
Blood-forming cells, bone marrow
Limits of radiation:
Radiation dosimeter or film badge - used to monitor amount of radiation absorbed by the wearer
Lead apron
Should be used for EVERYONE, do not use a thyroid collar for extra oral images.