Radiographic Safety-UR Flashcards

1
Q

which measure is based on ionization in air?

A

roentgen

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2
Q

Radiation protection guides and radiation exposure records are expressed in which dose unit?

A

Rems

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3
Q

the harmful effects of radiation produced in the cells of living tissue are caused by ……….

A

ionization

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4
Q

Absorption of large amounts of radiation in a short time is classified as

A

an acute exposure

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5
Q

what type of exposure should not be included in the determination of an individual’s radiation exposure status?

A

Medical exposure

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6
Q

an exposure to radiation is permissible only when …….

A

it is impractical to prevent it

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7
Q

which occupational dose level of radiation should not be exceeded in 1 year?

A

5 rems

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8
Q

where should yo wear a thermoluminescent dosimeter (TLD)?

A

between waist and neck on outside of clothing

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9
Q

what is required each time a digital alarm dosimeter (DAD) is used by a different radiographer?

A

reset the DAD to zero

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10
Q

the approximate operating voltage of an ionization chamber survey meter is __ to ___ _____

A

50 to 200 volts

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11
Q

What SM-400 full-scale meter sensitivity ranges can be selected?

A

3mr/hr through 300 mr/hr

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12
Q

which procedure is not a function of the end cap on a SM-400?
(A) Protects the thin mylar window on the chamber from damage
(B) Holds the built-in Th-232 check source used for the operational check
(C) Allows adjustment of the zero adjust switch in an area with low radiation
(D)Prevents alpha, beta, and low energy gamma or X-ray radiation from being detected

A

C. allows adjustment of the zero adjust switch in an area with low radiation

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13
Q

What form is posted at the entrance to an exposure room?

A

AFTO Form 9

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14
Q

Which for must be posted inside of an exposure room?

A

AFTO Form 9E

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15
Q

Which form is used with the rope barrier when x-raying in an unshielded area?

A

AFTO Form 9

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16
Q

What does the acronym ALARA stand for?

A

As low as reasonably achievable

17
Q

Who approves an unshielded area for x-ray inspections?

A

base medical service

18
Q

Identify the on site survey meter requirements for performing radiographic exposure.

A

Two meter calibrated within the past 180 days

19
Q

What is the purpose of an X-ray interlock assembly?

A

Prevent irradiation unless an X-ray-on warning light is connected

20
Q

When using chemical precipitation silver recovery, what action causes silver bromide to settle to the bottom of the tank?

A

adding a chemical to the solution

21
Q

During the electrolytic silver recovery process, which condition could cause the formation of silver sulfide?

A

Excessively high electric current

22
Q

What is the most commonly used material in metallic replacement silver recovery cartridges?

A

Steel wool