Eddy current Flashcards
which component in an eddy current inspection system provides current to the test coil?
oscillator
which component converts changes in eddy current magnitude and distribution into signals to be processed?
bridge circuit
what effect does high conductivity have on eddy current depth of penetration?
reduced depth of penetration
what’s the term for signal changes caused by the eddy current field intercepting a corner of a part?
edge effect
if all other factors remain unchanged what effect does higher frequency have on eddy current depth of penetrations?
shallower depth of penetration
what’s the definition of the standard depth of penetration of eddy currents?
point where eddy current strength drops to 36.8% of surface strength
how many times deeper than the standard depth of penetration is the effective depth of penetration?
3 times
what’s the desirable signal-to-noise ratio for flaw detection?
3 to 1
how can you eliminate line voltage fluctuations that may be affecting your signal-to-noise ratio?
switch to a battery powered unit
based on application, what are the three general classifications of eddy current probes?
- surface 2. Inside diameter (ID) 3. Encircling
what characteristics of a probe determine the surface area inspected?
diameter of the probe and any shielding in the probe
what type of eddy current probes concentrate the field directly under the coil and overcome many of the problems associated with edge effect?
shielded probes
what’s the definition of impedance?
total opposition to the flow of AC in an eddy current coil
Where do phase angles form?
where the sine waves, representing 2 elements of AC, cross
What does the line (formed on a CRT) between the dot with the probe off the part (Po) and the dot when the probe is placed on the part (P1) represent?
lift off
how can you configure impedance plane instruments to measure amplitude changes only?
calibrate the unit in the sweep display mode
how much operating time remains when the low-battery indicator indications appears?
1/2 hour