Radio Basics Flashcards

1
Q

What is the saying to remember the radio transmission ranges

V L M H V U S E

A

Very
Lonely
Maidens
Have
Very
Unusual
Social
Etiquette

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2
Q

Frequency range

Very Low

V L M H V U S E

A

3 - 30kHz

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3
Q

Frequency range

Low

V L M H V U S E

A

30 - 300kHz

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4
Q

Frequency range

Medium

V L M H V U S E

A

300 - 3000kHz

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5
Q

Frequency range

High

V L M H V U S E

A

3 - 30MHz

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6
Q

Frequency range

Very High

V L M H V U S E

A

30 - 300MHz

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7
Q

Frequency range

Ultra High

V L M H V U S E

A

300 - 3000MHz

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8
Q

Frequency range

Super High

V L M H V U S E

A

3 - 30GHz

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9
Q

Frequency range

Extra High

V L M H V U S E

A

30 - 300 GHz

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10
Q

What is the frequency band and range for very high frequency navigation aids

VOR/ILS/DME

A

108.000 MHz
to
117.950 MHz

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11
Q

What does DME stand for

A

DISTANCE MEASURING EQUIPMENT

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12
Q

What does NDB stand for

A

NON DIRECTIONAL BEACON

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13
Q

Why does an NDB suffer interference errors at night

A

IONISATION LAYERS FALL

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14
Q

Why does an NDB suffer interference errors near the coast

A

COASTAL REFRACTION

Surface waves crossing a cost refract, leading to indication errors

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15
Q

What causes quadrantal NDB interference error

A

METAL AIRCRAFT COMPONENTS

Act as an aerial, misdirecting the signal

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16
Q

Airborne receivers (ADF) use ____ aerials at ____॰.
What error can occur

A
  1. 2 aerials
  2. 90॰
  3. Dip (bank) error
17
Q

What are 3 issues that can impact radio propagation in flight for VHF/UHF

A
  1. Line of sight (space wave)
  2. Earths curvature
  3. High ground
18
Q

What is the equation to determine line of sight of a mast or ground aerial

A

1.23 x √ (aircraft altitude + mast altitude)

1.23 x √ (sum of) altitude of transmitter and receiver

19
Q

Which CAA publication declares the VHF range calculation, which specifically defines to use 1.23 and NOT 1.25

A

CAP 452

20
Q

Each navigation aid has a DOC. What does DOC stand for

A

DESIGNED OPERATIONAL COVERAGE

Each navigation aid has a DOC

21
Q

What publication and section can a DOC be found

A

Aeronautical Information Publication (AIP)
ENR 4-1-1-1