Radiation dose limits Flashcards

1
Q

Radiation worker:

Whole body effective dose limit?

A

20 mSv a year, averaged over defined periods of 5 years with no single year >50 mSv

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2
Q

Radiation workers:

Equivalent dose to the lens of the eye limit?

A

20 mSv a year, averaged over defined periods of 5 years with no single year >50 mSv (this was previously 150 mSv a year and updated in 2013)

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3
Q

Radiation workers:

Equivalent dose to the skin, liver, extremities (any organ) etc. ?

A

500 mSv in a year

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4
Q

Occupationally exposed workers:

Equivalent dose to the hands and feet limit?

A

500 mSv in a year

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5
Q

The ICRP recommends that occupational exposure of pregnant women should fall into the limits similar to that of _______

A

the public.

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6
Q

Public:

Whole body Effective dose limit?

A

1 mSv

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7
Q

Public:

Equivalent dose to the lens of the eye limit?

A

15 mSv a year

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8
Q

Public:

Equivalent dose to the skin limit?

A

50 mSv a year

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9
Q

What fetal radiation dose is considered the threshold for increased fetal anomalies according to the 2008 ACR guidelines?

A

50 mGy

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10
Q

Radiation dose limits set by bodies such as the ICRP are set at such levels that, if all personnel were exposed at these levels for a 50 year working life…

A

the risk of death or injury is comparable to that from any other risk of life

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11
Q

What is the approximate annual effective dose to an individual due to natural background radiation?

A

2.5 mSv

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12
Q

Dose limits are recommended by the

A

International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP)

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13
Q

Average annual effective dose limit for pregnant occupationally exposed personnel is…

A

1 mSv (Same as the general public)

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14
Q

“MQSA requires average glandular dose of ____ if using a grid”

A

< 3 mGy

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15
Q

“MQSA requires average glandular dose of ____ if NOT using a grid”

A

< 1 mGy

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16
Q

Major spill of TI201 and Tc99

A

100mCi

17
Q

Major spill of I131

A

1 mCi

18
Q

Major spill of everything else (I123, In 111, Ga 67)

A

10mCi

19
Q

For minor spills you tell ____, for mayor

A

RSO, for mayor possible NRC

20
Q

With a major spill protocol you DO NOT

A

Clean, Restrict or detox

21
Q

Tube leakage should not exceed

A

1mGy/hr at 1m from the source

22
Q

If > 70kVp total filtration should be ___ of aluminum equivalent

A

2.5mm