Radial Nerve Flashcards

1
Q

What are the nerve roots of the radial nerve

A

C5-T1

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2
Q

What is the sensory innervation of the radial nerve

A

Posterior side of forearm
Dosral surface of lateral side of palm
Dorsal surface of lateral three and a half digits

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3
Q

What is the motor innervation of the radial nerve

A

Triceps brachii

Majority of extensor muscles in forearm

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4
Q

What is the radial nerve a continuation of

A

Posterior cord of brachial plexus

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5
Q

Where does the radial nerve arise

A

Axilla

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6
Q

Where is the radial nerve situated in the axilla

A

Posterior to the axillary artery

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7
Q

Where does the radial nerve exit the axilla

A

Inferiorly

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8
Q

Where does the radial nerve travel down the humerus

A

Radial groove

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9
Q

Where does the radial nerve supply branches on exiting the axilla

A

Long and medial heads of triceps brachii

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10
Q

Where does the radial nerve supply a branch to the medial head of triceps brachii

A

After wrapping around the humerus laterally

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11
Q

What structure accompanies the radial nerve during its course within the upper arm

A

Brachial artery

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12
Q

How does the radial nerve enter the forerarm

A

Moves anteriorly over lateral epicondyle of bhumerus, through the cubital fossa

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13
Q

How many branches does the radial nerve terminate into

A

Two
Deep branch
Superficial branch

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14
Q

What is the function of the deep branch of the radial nerve

A

Motor

Innervates muscles in posterior compartment of forearm

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15
Q

What is the function of the superficial branch of the radial nerve

A

Sensory

Contributes to cutaneous innervation of hand and fingers

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16
Q

What muscles does the radial nerve innervate

A

Triceps brachii
Brachioradialis
Extensor carpi radialis longus
Deep branch innervates remaining muscles of forearm

17
Q

What is the term for the radial nerve once it penetrates supinator muscle

A

Posterior interosseus nerve

18
Q

What are the four branches of the radials nerve that provide cutaenous innervation to the skin of the upper limb

A

Lower lateral cutaneous nerve of arm
Posterior cutaneous nerve of arm
Posterior cutaneous nerve of forearm
Superficial branch

19
Q

What does the lower lateral cutaneous nerve of arm innervate

A

Lateral aspect of upper arm, below deltoid muscle

20
Q

What does posterior cutaneous nerve of arm innervate

A

Posterior surface of upper arm

21
Q

What does posterior cutaneous nerve of forearm innervate

A

Strip of skin down middle of posterior forearm

22
Q

What does superficial branch innervate

A

Dorsal surface of lateral three and a half digits and associated palm area