Rabies Flashcards
Cause?
Lyssavirus
Symptoms
onset similar to flu
general malaise
fever
vomiting
tingling around bite site (could be healed)
What are the types of rabies that can vdevelop?
Furious and Paralytic
Furious symptoms
hyperactivity
aggressive behavior
hallucinations
hydrophobia
aerophobia
death occurs by cardio-respiratory arrest
Paralytic
muscle gradually becomes paralyzed, starting at the site
coma slowly develops
death occurs
Diagnosis
no tests before onset of clinical disease
if rabies is suspected, treatment begins before diagnosis is confirmed
delay = fatal
Treatment
no signs or symptoms and suspected rabies infection –> post-exposure prophylaxis
cleaning the wound, admin. rabies immunoglobin
admin. rabies vaccine
has symptoms = comfort