Cholera Flashcards

1
Q

Cause?

A

Vibrio cholera

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2
Q

Symptoms

A

watery diarrhea (white -> the bacteria + intestinal waste)
Vomiting

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3
Q

Incubation period

A

1-5 days

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4
Q

Diagnosis

A

`dip-stick test to determine the presence of V. cholera in water

stool sample in pts

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5
Q

Treatment

A

Rehydration
(conscious)
Water
electrolytes
sugar

IV solution

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6
Q

Transmission

A

Vechicle -> drinking H2O, or eating food that has been contaminated by (feces, or waste product) of an infected person, including one with no apparent symptoms)

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7
Q

Vital Signs

A

Low BP
High R
High P
High T

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8
Q

Signs of dehydration?

A

milk maid hands
sucken eyes
chapped lips
no elasticity

Low electrolytes = cramping
May go into hypovolemic shock ( not enough blood / fluids circulating)

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