Rabbit Flashcards
1
Q
What’s special about the rabbit digestive system?
A
- Peristaltic action
-Moves large particles (>0.5mm) through colon
-Indigestible fibre (Lignocellulose)
-Hard fecal pellets - Antiperistaltic action
-Moves smaller particles (<0.3mm) and soluble material into cecum
-Digestable or Fermentable fibre
-Soft feces or Cecotrophs (eaten by the rabbit)
2
Q
What does the reingested soft rabbit poop provide?
A
- Microbial Protein
- Vitamins
- Volatile Fatty Acids (small amount)
3
Q
Fibre in rabbit diet?
A
- Rabbits need a generous amount of dietary fibres
-Promotes intestinal motility
-Minimizes intestinal disease
-May absorb bacterial toxins (eliminated via hard feces) - Low fibre increases the risk of intestinal problems
4
Q
Cecum fermentation produces?
A
- VFA - Volatile Fatty Acids
- They are responsible for 40% of the calorie requirement
-Also help maintain the pH in the Cecum
5
Q
Which vitamins ate necessary in a rabbit diet?
A
- Vitamin A
- Vitamin D
- Vitamin E
Bacteria in the gut synthesize B and K vitamin
-Disease and stress may increase the daily vitamin requirements
6
Q
Main Nutrient requirements of Rabbits?
A
- Crude Protein = Lysine and Sulphur containing AA
- Digestable Fibre
- Crude Fibre
- Minerals = Ca, P
- Vitamins = A, D, E
7
Q
Nutritional requirements of Rabbit varies according to?
A
- Age (young, adult, senior)
- Productive preformance (Gestation, Lactation
8
Q
Weaning of rabbits
A
- Starting with High Fibre/Low Starch
- 2 weeks later High Strach
9
Q
During Lactation rabbist need higher content of?
A
- Protein
-At least 18% Crude Protein - Energy
- Ca
- P
10
Q
Minimum crude fibre content for rabbits?
A
- 10%
11
Q
Diet for rabbits?
A
Forage based diet
* low energy
* fibrous feedstuff
e.g. Alfalfa or grass meal, Grass, Carrots