Quizzzz Flashcards
Protection, support, transportation, binding, space filling
Connective tissue
Movement, contraction, elasticity, regulation of openings
Muscle tissue
Comunication, integration, conduction, coordination
Nervous tissue
Covers body, lines organs, cavities & ducts, forms glands
Epithelial tissue
Epithelial tissue has a good blood supply
False
Epithelial tissue arranged in continuos sheets – single or multiple layers
True
Epithelial tissue has much intercellular space
False
Epithelial tissue has a nerve supply
True
Epithelial tissue grows and reproduces easily
True
Epithelial tissue is attached to muscle tissue
False
Single layer for activities like diffusion, osmosis, secretion
Simple
Multiple layers for protection of tissue below
Stratified
Looks stratified but is not
Pseudostratified
Flat
Squamous
Cube shaped
Cuboidal
Tall and cylindrical or rectangular
Columner
Changes shape from cuboidal to columnar depending on stretching
Transitional
Lines air sacs of lungs, where thin cells are required for diffusion
Simple squamous
Single layer of cube-shaped cells; found in kidney tubules
Simple cuboidal
Lines urinary tracts, as in bladde, permitting distention
Transitional
Lines the inner surface of the stomach and intestine
Simple columnar, nonciliated
Lines mouth; present on outer surface of skin
Stratified squamous
Not a true stratified; all cells on basement membrane, but some do not reach surface of tissue
Pseudostratified columnar or simple columnar, ciliates
Gland
A highly specialized cell or group of cells that secrete substances into ducts, onto a surface, or into blood.
Why are glands studied in this section of epithelium?
They are made if glandular epithelium
Connective tissue is the most abundant tissue in the body
True
All types of Connective tissue have a poor blood supply
False
Connective tissue contain many cells and little space between them
False
Connective tissue has a nerve supply, except for cartilage
True
Connective tissue besides cells, contains ground substance and fibers
True
Connective tissue is found on exposed body surfaces (free surfaces)
False
Connective tissue has much matrix between cells
True
Dense CR that forms tendons and ligaments
Dense regular CT
Transports oxygen, carbon dioxide, and nutrients
Blood
Contains cells that store fats and oils
Adipose
Part do dermis, forms membrane around bone
Dense irregular CT
Forms intervertebral discs, menisci of knee
Fibrocartilage
Connects skin to muscle, found around orgasm
Areolar loose CT
Supports and protects the body, forms red blood cells
Bone
Covers ends of bones
Hyaline cartilage
Binding tissue that forms framework for liver and spleen
Reticular loose CT
In lung tissue, allows stretching
Elastic dense CT
Tissue that gives support to extend ear
Elastic cartilage
List 3 functions of fat in the body
Insulation
Padding
Protection
Reserve energy supply
Cartilage heals less rapidly than bone, why?
Compared to bone p, cartilage has a very poor blood supply, so it is hard for cartilage to get the nutrients needed for rep..
Body membranes that line cavities not open to the exterior or that cover organs in those cavities are called ______ membranes
Serous
Body membranes that line cavities directly open to the exterior are called _______ membranes
Mucous
Body membrane that line the cavities of freely movable joins are called ______ membranes
Synovial
Any body membranes that have a combinations of an epithelial layer and a CT layer are called ________ membranes
Epithelial
Tissue forming most of the wall of the heart
Cardiac
Attached to bones by means of tendons
Skeletal
Found in walls of insptestine, urinary bladder, and blood vessels
Smooth
List the two types of cells that make up nerve tissue below
Neurons
Neuroglia