Quizzes Flashcards
In order to understand the lab procedures and interpret your data what basic element of exercise you must first understand
A) performing work
B) data analysis
C) data collection
D) background
A) performing work
what type of energy transfer is involved in active transport
Cellular
what unit is not used to quantify mechanical work
A) acceleration
B) mass
C) distance
D) temperature
Temperature
The kilogram-meter is synonymous with the kilo pond-meter: T or F
True
Which values are being expressed in absolute terms
A) 1 lb
B) 150 J/s
C) 70% of VO2 max
D) 10% treadmill grade
E) both A and B
E
Ten kilo pond meters per minute is a unit of what
Power
What is the distance traveled per full pedal Revolution on a cycle ergo meter
A) 6 m
B) 6pm
C) 5m
D) 7m
A)
One watt is equal to how many kilogram-meters
A) 6
B) 7
C) 6.12
D) None of the above
D
Watt = kpm /min
1W = 6 kpm/min
Which statement is false about graded versus constant exercise testing
A) the independent variable is often work rate for graded exercise
B) the independent variable is often time for constant exercise tests
C) during a constant work exercise on a cycle ergometer, a subject might complete 3 exercise bouts at 200 W for 10 min per stage
D) none of the above
D
During steady state exercise, which variable is changing during exercise
A) HR
B) ventilation
C) O2 consumption
D) none of the above
D
Oxygen consumption does NOT account for energy expenditure coming from _______ sources
anaerobic
Measure of metabolic rate by _______ involves directly quantifying heat production
direct calorimetry
The caloric equivalent for the combustion of various foods stuffs will be estimated as 5kcal per liter of __________
O2
Which two variables are NOT needed to be measured by a technician during indirect calorimetry
A) Barometric Pressure
B) Volume of expired Air (VE)
C) Fraction of Inspired Carbon Dioxide (FiCO2)
D) Fraction of Expired Carbon Dioxide (FeCO2)
E) Fraction of Inspired Oxygen (FiO2)
F) Fraction of Expired Oxygen (FeO2)
g) room temp
C, E
Total daily activity thermogenesis (TDAT) can be divided into what
- Non-exercise activity thermogenesis (NEAT)
- exercise activity thermogenesis (EAT)
- Thermogenic effect of food (TEF)
List the 3 experimental conditions under which a subjects metabolic rate will be measured
resting, cycle ergometer, treadmill ergometer
What 2 perameters are required to determine the respiratory change ratio (RER)
VCO2 and VO2
What form and location are carbs and fats stored in teh body
Carbs: stored as glycogen in liver and muscle
Fats: stored as triglycerides in adipose tissue and intermuscular deposits
How does relative contribution of carb oxidation to ATP production change when exercise intensity increases from 25% to 75% VO2max
Increases
Compared to an untrained individual, a trained individual will have a crossover point that occurs at a _________ relative intensity
Greater
when exercising at 25% VO2 max, relative contribution (%) of fats and the absolute number of calories expended are both higher than at 75% VO2 max: T or F
False
give one condition in which proteins are a relevant contributor to ATP production
Starvation
under what two conditions does oxygen consumption represent Total EE
Steady state, oxidative processes
how many different intensities will each subject perform during substrate utilization lab
3 intensities