Quiz 9 Flashcards
Value
any measure applied to an individual as opposed to a population
Population measure
measure applied to a population as opposed to an individual
Sample statistic
an estimate of a population parameter
Normal distribution
the statistical distribution that appears graphically as a symmetric, bell-shaped curve
Mode
the most frequently occurring value(s) in a distribution (data set)
Median
the midpoint, or physical center, of a distribution (data set) when the values are arranged sequentially
Mean
the sum of the measurements (values) divided by the number of measurements (values)
Range
the difference between the largest and smallest observation on individuals in a population
Variation
the difference among individuals in a population
Distribution of averages
average effect of many genes
Measures of Central Tendency (3)
mean
median
mode
Measures of Variation (3)
range
variance
standard deviation
Variance
measure of variation
Standard deviation
mathematical measure of variation that can be thought of as an average deviation from the mean
square root of the variance