Quiz 10 Flashcards

1
Q

Covariation

A

how two traits or values vary together in a population

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2
Q

Correlation

A

measure if the strength of the relationship between two variables

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3
Q

Phenotypic

A

measure of the strength of the relationship between performance in once trait and performance in another

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4
Q

Genetic

A

measure of the strength of the relationship breeding values for one trait and breeding values for another

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5
Q

Environmental

A

measure of the strength of the relationship between environmental effects on one trait and environmental effects on another trait

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6
Q

Types of Correlations(3)

A

phenotypic
genetic
environmental

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7
Q

Measures of Covariation(3)

A

covariance
correlation
regression

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8
Q

Regression

A

average change in one variable per unit change in another

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9
Q

True value

A

unknown attribute that affects animal performance

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10
Q

Predicted value

A

prediction of a true value

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11
Q

Prediction equation

A

mathematical equation used to calculate a predicted value based on phenotypic data

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12
Q

Heritability

A

a measure of the strength of the relationship between performance and breeding values for a trait in a population

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13
Q

Two types of Heritability

A

heritability in the broad sense

heritability in the narrow sense

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