Quiz 6 - 24th of april Flashcards
Galactose
Glucose
Mannose
Fructose
Ribose
Deoxiribose
Ribulose
What is the result of Glycolysis?
2 ATP, 2 NADH and 2 Pyruvate
How many % of free energy that can be released by glucose gets released in glycolysis?
5,2%
How many stages are there in glycolysis and what happens in them in short?
There are two stages to Glycolysis
Stage 1:
- Preparation stage (reaction 1 to 5) Glucose is phosphorylated and converted to fructose which is again phosphorylated and cleavated into two molecules of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate. For this to occur there is an investment of two molecules of ATP.
Stage 2:
- Finishing stage (reactions 6 - 10) The two molecules of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate are converted to pyruvate and 4 ATP and 2 NADH are created.
What are the three steps of glycolysis?
- Hexokinase
- Phosphofructokinase
- Pyruvate kinase
Where does the gluconeogenesis occur?
It occurs mainly the liver and to a limited extent in the kidney and small intestine under some conditions
What is the result of gluconeogenesis?
Glucose, 2 NAD+, 4 ADP, 2 GDP and 6 Pi