Quiz#5 Conjunctival Disease

Question 0

2. ___________ also called__________ is dilation of normal conjunctival vessels and can be from exposure, over reading , dryness, alcohol, fatigue, heat, injection , or inflammation and Can be secondary to keratitis

Answer 0

Hyperemia also called injection

Question 1

1. The conjunctiva is a mucous membrane that covers the_______and ______ but not the cornea

Answer 1

Inner lids and the globe

Question 2

3. Bulbar and limbal hyperemia are usually precursors to _________________________________ also know as ____________________.

Answer 2

Corneal Neovascularization also know as pannus

Question 3

4. A raptured conjunctival blood vessels causes a ______________________

Answer 3

Subconjunctival Hemorrhage ( bruise not painful)

Question 4

5.______________ is an inflammation of the conjunctiva with redness,swelling , and discharge and can present with follicles , papules , or membranes .

Answer 4

Conjunctivitis ( due to INFECTION)

Question 5

6. _______________ are smooth round avascular nodules under conjunctival epithelium with fine vessels at their base often associated with viral conjunctivitis

Answer 5

Follicles ( on the palpebral conjunctiva )

Question 6

7. __________________ are a fine mosaic pattern of dilated blood vessels with a central fibrovascular core and vessels branching outwards and can be flat or elevated and from nonspecific inflammations such a mechanical irritation and allergies

Answer 6

Papules (allergy is big )

Question 7

8. A_________________ involves the epithelium and bleeds when removed. A _________ is more superficial and can be peeled or scraped away without bleeding.

Answer 7

True Conjunctival membrane

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Pseudo membrane
Is it a virus , bacterial ect.
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Question 8

9. Conjunctivitis can be from:
10. ____-profuse exudation(much mucus discharge), papules, injection
11. ____-Tearing , follicles,injection
12. ____-Profuse exudation, follicles ,papules injection 4. _______-Itching ,chemosis(swelling),papules ,injection
13. ____-Follicles , injection 6. _____ and______ rare

Answer 8

1. Bacterial ( very much mucous)
2. Viral ( just tearing , watery wet, no mucous)
3. Chlamydia
4. Allergic
5. Toxic
6. Fungal and Parasite( corneal infections!)

Question 9

10. A layman term conjunctivitis is_________

Answer 9

Pink eye

Question 10

11. _____________________can spread quickly to the other Eye, is contagious by direct or indirect contact with ocular secretions and presents with follicles , serous discharge , membranes or pseudo membranes , and may involve the ______ or enlarged __________ which are lymph nodes in front of the ears

Answer 10

Adeno Viral Conjunctivitis( epidemic - contagious keratoconjunctivitis - cornea and conjunctiva)

Corneal or enlarged pre-auricular nodes

Question 11

12._____________ is a syndrome of external ocular adeno virus involving the cornea with PEK and sub epithelial infiltrates

Answer 11

Epidemic Keratoconjunctivitis

Question 12

13.________ is a venereal disease resulting from direct or indirect contact with genital secretions and is treated with systemic antibiotics

Answer 12

Gonococcal Conjuctivitis

Question 13

14. _____ or_____ keratoconjunctivitis occurs in sexually active individuals and is usually found in conjunction with erethritis or cirvicitis, showing follicles , papules , PEK, infiltrates (WBC) and superior Pannus

Answer 13

Chlamydial ( just superior of cornea) or Inclusion

Question 14

15. Trachoma is a follicular conjunctivitis and epithelial keratitis caused by recurrent chlamydial infections and leads to conjunctival scarring , dry eye, Trichiasis, entropion, corneal erosion and scarring and is _________________

Answer 14

The leading cause of blindness in third world countries

Question 15

16. ____________ is usually a reaction to Airborne allergens and the main symptom is _________. Signs can include chemosis ( allergy)

Answer 15

Allergic Hayfever Conjunctivitis

Itching

Question 16

17. _______________ is an inflammatory condition occurring in patients who have or have had atopic dermatitis (eczema) and is treated similar to allergic Hayfever conjunctivitis ( allergy)

Answer 16

Atopic KeratoConjunctivitis

Question 17

18. _____________ is a tropical seasonally reoccurring bilateral inflammation of the conjunctiva with Cobbelstone( think of the road) papillae seen mainly in Males 4 to 16 years old ( allergy )

Answer 17

Vernal Conjunctivitis ( see more in tropical environment)

Question 18

19. GPC (giant papillary conjunctivitis )is a chronic conjunctival inflammation with prominent papillary reaction on the superior Tarsus from irritation from:1-4

Answer 18

1. contact lens
2. Ocular Prosthesis
3. Loose Nylon Sutures
4. Filtering Blebs from Glaucoma Surgery

Question 19

20.________________ keratoconjunctivitis is a chronic and is associated with hyper and hypo thyroidism

Answer 19

Superior Limbic

Question 20

21. __________ is an acute inflammatory reaction of the skin and mucous membranes in children with fever and upper or lower respiratory tract symptoms

Answer 20

Stevens-Johnson- Syndrome

Question 21

22. ______________ Are congenital groups of a modified melanocytes ( nevus cells)

Answer 21

Conjunctival Nevi ( or Nevus)

Question 22

23. ____________ can occur in patients who are using topical epinephrine drops for glaucoma

Answer 22

Adrenochrome Deposits

Question 23

24. __________ is a raised fleshy red lesion arising from the skin or conjunctiva due to a healing process (such as post surgical Pterygium removal chalazion or chemical burns)

Answer 23

Pyogenic Granuloma

Question 24

25. _____________ contain human papilloma virus DNA that is associated with cutaneous works ( mucous worm)

Answer 24

Conjunctivital Viral Papillomas

Question 25

26._____________ is a salmon colored tumor of the conjunctiva that can metastasize through the lymphatic system

Answer 25

Conjunctival Lymphoma

Question 26

27.____________ is a accumulation in the conjunctiva that can be caused from pregnancy radiation and other systemic disorders

Answer 26

Primary Aquired Conjunctival Melanosis

Question 27

28. Enlarged pre-auricular nodes

Answer 27

Infront of your ears . ADENO VIRAL CONJUNCTIVITIS