Quiz 4 Flashcards

0
Q

How does Christ’s death and resurrection save us from these things.

A

Jesus’ sacrifice restores our relationship with God back
to it’s original state: in full communion with God.
In this relationship, we realize that God’s love is the only
thing necessary in this life.

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1
Q

The paschal mystery saves us from

A
sin and all it's negative consequences 
• guilt and shame 
• loneliness, despair and the feeling of  being unloved 
• addiction and attachment to things 
• death
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2
Q

The paschal mystery saves us for

A

forgiveness and healing (with God AND neighbor)
• freedom (to act with a clear mind and heart)
• joy (in knowing we are loved by God)
• loving communion (responding to that love of God)
• eternal life

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3
Q

How does Christ’s death and resurrection save us for these things.

A

Jesus’ sacrifice restores our relationship with God back
to it’s original state: in full communion with God.
We are unattached to things that weigh down our
choices and actions in a selfish way.

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4
Q

How do we navigate through all of Jesus’ teachings
and his example to find the answer to moral
dilemmas?

A

magisterium -

• doctrine -

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5
Q

Magisterium

A

magisterium - in the Catholic church, this is the
governing authority that lays down what is
authentic teaching of Jesus (Pope and bishops)

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6
Q

Doctrine

A

• doctrine - finalized teachings of the Catholic

Church made by the magisterium

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7
Q

Ecumenical councils

A

A time when church leaders would gather to
solidify church teaching - typically about a
current event or situation in the world.
There have been 21 councils in Church history.

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8
Q

1st council of Nicaea

A

This meetings was primarily called to formalize

the argument against Arius.

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9
Q

What did arius do

A

Arius was teaching and preaching that Jesus was not the Son of
God. He believed that Jesus was a ‘lesser God’
or and ‘inferior God’ to the Father.

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10
Q

What does the nicene creed do

A

This Creed clearly defines Jesus as God.
This creed articulates Jesus’ ministry and
purpose on the earth.
This creed formalized beliefs of the church.

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11
Q

Why did the chord need to formalism a creed

A

There was varying language being used to

describe Christ and who he was.

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12
Q

Venial sin

A

a less serious offense against the will of God that
diminishes one’s personal character and weakens - but does
not rupture - one’s relationship with God

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13
Q

Mortal sin

A

an action so contrary to the will of God that it

results in complete separation from God and his grace.

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14
Q

3 requirements for a sin to be mortal

A

1) the act must involve grave matter
2) the person must have full knowledge of the
evil of the act
3)the person must give his/her full consent of
the act

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15
Q

Sanctifying grace

A

the grace that heals our wounded
nature of sin and restores us to friendship with God by
giving us a share of divine life. It’s a supernatural gift
from God that continues the work of making us holy.

16
Q

Theological virtues

A

God given strengths of faith, hope
and love. These virtues enable us to know God and
follow his will.

17
Q

What are the 3 reasons our choices and actions matter?

A

1) we have an direct impact on God’s creation.
2) our poor choices will be judged.
3) how we respond to God’s love and mercy will be judged