Quiz 3 with maam pepito Flashcards

1
Q

The medical term for termination of pregnancy before the age of viability

A

abortion

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2
Q

This is a type of abortion that refers to the loss of the fetus during pregnancy due to natural causes

A

spontaneous abortion

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3
Q

What is the procedure for a mother who had an incomplete abortion

A

Dilatation and Curettage (DandC)

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4
Q

What is the type of abortion that is illegal, are used by untrained mothers and uses non sterile instruments

A

septic abortion

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5
Q

What is ectopic pregnancy

A

pregnancy outside of the uterus

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6
Q

What is the common site for implantation in ectopic pregnancy?

A

tubals or fallopian tube

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7
Q

What is the drug/ procedure used in ectopic pregnancy

A

Unruptured: Methotrexate
Ruptured: Salpingostomy

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8
Q

What is a risk factor for premature cervical dilatation

A

Increased maternal age
Congenital structural defects
Trauma to the cervix

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9
Q

What is the Mcdonald suture

A

Temporary suture that is used in vaginal delivery

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10
Q

What is the shirodkar suture?

A

Permanent suture that is used in cesarean section

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11
Q

what does the discharge in gestational trophoblastic disease appear as?

A

grape sized vesicles

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12
Q

What happens to the utereus when it has a partial mole?

A

Uterus expands faster than normal

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13
Q

What is this chemotherapeutic drug to prevent development of malignant cells in the uterus?

A

methotrexate

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14
Q

What is the sign and symptoms of placenta previa?

A

abrupt painless bright red and sudden bleeding in the 3rd trimester

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15
Q

What is the risk factor of placenta previa?

A

increased parity
advanced maternal age
large placenta
cigarette smoking

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16
Q

What is Abruptio placenta

A

Premature separation of the placenta before the fetus is born

17
Q

What is the risk factor for abruptio placenta?

A

high parity
advanced maternal age
short umbilical cord
chronic hypertensive disease

18
Q

Describe preterm labor

A

REgular labor contractions of uterus after 20 weeks and before the end of 37 weeks AOG; causes cervical changes

19
Q

What is the risk factors for preterm labor

A
Dehydration
UTI
Periodontal disease
Chorioamnionitis
Small women with overweight father of child
Intimate partner abuse