Ectopic Pregnancy Flashcards
What is ectopic pregnancy
Pregnancy outside of the uterine cavity
Where can ectropic pregnancy happen?
surface of the ovary
cervix
abdominal cavity
tubal/fallopian tubes
What are the risk factors for ectopic pregnancy?
uterine tumor
congenital malformation
What are the signs and symptoms of ectopic pregnancy?
Missed menstrual period of 2 weeks
Unilateral lower abdomnial pain
Irregular vaginal bleeding
What is the most common sign before the rupture?
pain
Signs and symptoms of ruptured EP?
sudden severe knife like pain and lightheadedness
What are the therapeutic managements for unruptured ectopic pregnany?
oral methotrexate
Leucovorin
Mifepristone
What are the therapeutic managements for ruptured ectopic pregnany?
Salpingostomy
Salpingectomy
What are the 5 nursing interventions for EP
Maintain fluid volume Promote comfort Provide support Patient education Health maintenance
What are the 3 complications of EP?
50% infertility
Isoimmunization
Hemorrhage and death