Quiz 3: Atmosphere and the Ocean Flashcards

1
Q

The ff. are characteristics of surface ocean currents except:
-Wind driven
-Warm and Cold current
-Faster Movement
-Vertical Direction

A

Vertical Direction

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2
Q

Surface currents are affected by some factors except:
-Global wind Patterns
-The rotation of the Earth
-Waves and Tides
-Position of Landforms
-None of the Above
-All of the Above

A

None of the Above

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3
Q

A wind pattern that makes the object appear bent because of the Earth’s Rotation

A

Coriolis Effect

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4
Q

The combination of high salinity and low temperature makes the ocean water to rise and make up the upper surface layers. True or False

A

False

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5
Q

The following are the 3 types of heat, except:
-Conduction
-Refraction
-Radiation
-Convection

A

Refraction

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6
Q

Surface ocean currents form large circulation patterns called gyres. True or Flase

A

True

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7
Q

It is where surface ocean currents diverge or move away from one another.

A

Downwelling

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8
Q

The term thermohaline is derived from the words temperature and salinity. True or False

A

True

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9
Q

A collective term referring to greenhouse gases and some reactive gas species such as nitrogen, carbon dioxide and water vapor.

A

Aerosol

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10
Q

During daytime, clouds make the earth ____?

A

Cooler

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11
Q

The movement of ocean currents caused by temperature differences and changes in salinity in various water regions.

A

Deep Ocean Circulation/ Deep Circulation

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12
Q

Surface ocean currents carry nutrients and food to organisms that live permanently attached to one place. True or False

A

True

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13
Q

The evaporation of water from plants through the stomata.

A

Transpiration

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14
Q

The amount of solar energy that reaches the Earth’s surface per minute varies with the angle of the sun above the horizon. True or False?

A

True

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15
Q

At high altitude, the ascending are from 50-60 degrees latitude turns poleward to complete a third circuit is called ____?

A

Polar Cell

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