Quiz 2: Plate Tectonics & Properties of Seawater Flashcards

1
Q

During seafloor spreading, rocks closer to the mid ocean ridges are younger. True or False

A

True

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2
Q

The process of old crust being pulled down and remelted is called _____?

A

Subduction

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3
Q

What evidences do scientists use to support the continental drift theory?

A

Rocks, Fossil, Climate

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4
Q

The following areas support release of magma, except:

A

Deep Sea Trenches

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5
Q

Why is Earth not growing in spite of the seafloor spreading?

A

Because of the subduction in the Pacific Ocean

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6
Q

At timescale, volume and salinity of seawater is constantly changing. True or False

A

False

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7
Q

Vapor pressure of seawater decreases with increasing salinity. True or False

A

True

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8
Q

Temperature decreases with increasing salinity. True or False

A

True

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9
Q

Adding salt increases density of a solution. True or False

A

True

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10
Q

At increasing temperature, seawater freezes. True or False

A

False

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11
Q

Most abundant ionic solid dissolved in seawater.

A

Sodium Chloride/ NaCl

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12
Q

Salinity refers to the dissolved organic ions in grams (g) over 100kg of water. True or False

A

False

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13
Q

These are small lightweight, portable and low cost equipment which measures salinity.

A

Conductivity meter/ Refractometer

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14
Q

Density decreases with decreasing depth. True or False

A

True

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15
Q

Water columns with large density gradient are said to exhibit density stratifications. True or False

A

True

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