Quiz 2: Plate Tectonics & Properties of Seawater Flashcards
During seafloor spreading, rocks closer to the mid ocean ridges are younger. True or False
True
The process of old crust being pulled down and remelted is called _____?
Subduction
What evidences do scientists use to support the continental drift theory?
Rocks, Fossil, Climate
The following areas support release of magma, except:
Deep Sea Trenches
Why is Earth not growing in spite of the seafloor spreading?
Because of the subduction in the Pacific Ocean
At timescale, volume and salinity of seawater is constantly changing. True or False
False
Vapor pressure of seawater decreases with increasing salinity. True or False
True
Temperature decreases with increasing salinity. True or False
True
Adding salt increases density of a solution. True or False
True
At increasing temperature, seawater freezes. True or False
False
Most abundant ionic solid dissolved in seawater.
Sodium Chloride/ NaCl
Salinity refers to the dissolved organic ions in grams (g) over 100kg of water. True or False
False
These are small lightweight, portable and low cost equipment which measures salinity.
Conductivity meter/ Refractometer
Density decreases with decreasing depth. True or False
True
Water columns with large density gradient are said to exhibit density stratifications. True or False
True