Quiz #3 Flashcards

1
Q
A
  1. Pons
  2. Medulla oblongata
  3. Mammillary body
  4. Temporal lobe
  5. Optic Chiasm
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2
Q
A
  1. Hypothalamus
  2. Thalamus
  3. Corpus callosum
  4. Frontal lobe
  5. Precentral gyrus
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3
Q
A
  1. Central sulcus
  2. Post central gyrus
  3. Limbic lobe
  4. Parietal lobe
  5. Parieto-occipital sulcus
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4
Q
A
  1. Occipital lobe
  2. Pineal gland
  3. Corpora quadrigemina
  4. Aqueduct of the midbrain
  5. Fourth ventricle
  6. Cerebellum
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5
Q

The nervous system is made up of 2 groups

A

Central nervous system

Peripheral nervous system

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6
Q

Central nervous system contains both the

A

Brain and spinal cord

The role is to interpret incoming sensory info and issue instructions based on info and past experiences

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7
Q

The peripheral nervous system contains the

A

Cranial names ganglia, and sensory receptors

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8
Q

The peripheral nervous system is made up of what 2 portions?

A

Sensory portion and motor portion

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9
Q

The sensory portion consists of nerve

A

Fibers that conduct impulses from the sensory receptors toward CNS

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10
Q

Motor percent consists of nerve fibers that

A

Conduct impulses away from the CNS

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11
Q

The Motor portion consist of what two groups

A

The somatic division and autonomic nervous system

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12
Q

Define somatic division

A

Voluntary system

(Controls skeletal muscles)

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13
Q

Before autonomic nervous system (ANS)

A

Controls smooth and cardiac muscles and glands

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14
Q

The Central NE nous system is known as

A

Command center

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15
Q

The peripheral nervous system is know as the

A

Nerve center

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16
Q

What is the role of the PNS

A

It is to carry info between CNS and effectors located throughout your body

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17
Q

Define effector-

A

A muscle or gland located outside the CNS that carries out a response to a stimulus

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18
Q

Define Reaction

A

A response governed by the CNS

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19
Q

Define reflex

A

Is an involuntary response that might not even involve the brain

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20
Q

Both the reaction and reflex both project the body from what?

A

Harm

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21
Q

Define EEG

A

Used to record the electoral activity of the brain can be obtained through electrodes placed at various points on your sun and scalp

22
Q

Alpha waves range from

A

8 to 13 Hz

23
Q

Beta waves range from

A

14 to 30 Hz

24
Q

Delta waves range from

A

4 Hz or less

25
Theta was range from
4 to 7 Hz
26
Alpha waves are produced in a
Relaxed state when eyes are closed
27
Define alpha block
Occurs when participant is focused and concentrated or your eyes are open
28
Beta wares are typical in what State?
In an alert state
29
Delta waves are present in
Deep sleep
30
Theta waves are common for adults or chilchen?
Children
31
Brain waves can change due to what multiple factors
Age sensory stimuli Brain pathology chemical state of the body health
32
Primary auditory cortex comes from the
Temporal lobe
33
Primary motor cortex comes from the
Frontal lobe
34
The olfactory cortex comes from the
Temporel lobe
35
The primary visual cortex comes from the
Occipital lobe
36
Broca's area comes from the
Frontal lobe
37
What parts make up the brainstem
Pons Medulla oblongata Midbrain
38
Define gyrus
It is an elevated ridge of cerebrally tissue which increases the surface area
39
White matter is composed of
Myelinated fibers
40
The caudate nucleus and put amen are collectively called what
The basal nuclei
41
The hypothalamus regulates
Body temp and water balance
42
The optic chiasma is the area where
The medical binders and optic nerves cross
43
The corpora quadrigemina is located in the
Midbrain which contains reflex centers for vision and hearing
44
What is responsible for regulation of posture and coordination of complex muscular movements
Cerebellum
45
The thalamus is the site where
Afferent fibers traveling to the sensory cortex
46
The medulla oblongata regulates
Blood pressure heart rate and respiratory Ruth, as well as coughing sneezing and swallowing
47
Dura mater
Outer most meninx coving the brain composed of tough fibers connective tissues
48
Pia Mater
Is the innermost meninx coving the brain delicate and highly vascular
49
Arachnoid mater
Middle meninx like a cobweb in structure
50
Spell out EEG
Electro- encephalo - graphy