Quiz 3 Flashcards

1
Q

One of the limitations of the attachment theory is that the 3 attachment styles were not found everywhere.

Select one:
True
False

A

True

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2
Q

Several 4 and 5 years olds are playing together during recess. They are all playing with sand. One of the children takes as much sand that can fit in her hands and dumps it on her friend’s head while she is sitting. She starts laughing because she thinks it is funny and she found a new way to play with the sand. Her friend is not happy and starts crying because she got dirty and sand got into her eye. What aspects of the article are seen in this example?

a. Risky Play

b. Free Play

c. All answers provided

d. understanding the comfort and boundaries of their peers

A

All answers provided

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3
Q

In __________________ avoidant attachment was associated with signs of independence which is a cultural valued trait. Secure attachment was associated with signs of a spoiled child.

a. USA

b. Northern Germany

c. Israel

d. West Africa

A

Northern Germany

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4
Q

There is both a universal need for children to form attachment with caregivers and a universality with attachment styles.

Select one:
True
False

A

False

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5
Q

Which of these were pointed out as the benefits of outdoor risky play?

a. Understand level of risk children are comfortable with

b. Develop internal boundaries

c. All answers provided

d. Understand the different levels of comfort and abilities of their peers

A

All answers provided

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6
Q

In the Chen and Farruggia (2002) article, it is suggested that in almost all societies the concept of adolescence is present.

Select one:
True
False

A

True

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7
Q

In __________________ no avoidant attachment with the mother was found due to the constant proximity the mothers are with their children.

a. Dogon, West Africa

b. Germany

c. UK

d. Israel

A

Dogon, West Africa

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8
Q

What are the emerging issues suggested by Chen and Farruggia (2002) that need to be addressed in cross-cultural research on adolescents?

a. All answers provided

b. examining differences in the resulting developmental process

c. effects of modern communication technologies

d. effects of social change

A

All answers provided

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9
Q

According to Chen and Farruggia (2002), a cultural component that is related to an individual’s intelligence is _______________.

a. Impact of relationships

b. Delinquent behavior

c. Nutrition

d. Type of education

A

Nutrition

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10
Q

According to Chen and Farruggia (2002), what might account for the cross-cultural and historical variations in age of menarche?

a. Physical exertion

b. Nutrition

c. Ecological factors

d. All answers provided

A

All answers provided

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11
Q

According to Chen and Farruggia (2002) what is the cultural variation of Piaget’s theory of cognitive development?

a. Timing of progression through the stages

b. the process in which they acquire the skills

c. Piaget’s theory does not have cultural variations

d. the stages

A

Timing of progression through the stages

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12
Q

A discussion in the Chen and Farruggia (2002) article suggests that in pre-industrial societies the beginning of adolescence is marked by___________________.

a. rights of passage

b. all answers provided

c. major public events

d. initiation ceremonies

A

all answers provided

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13
Q

According to the Chen and Farruggia (2002) article, the cultural variation in perceived parental warmth is due to __________________.

a. all answers provided

b. increased separation from children due to work leads to increased feeling of not being cared for

c. industrialization has led to individualism

d. parents spend time away from home to work

A

all answers provided

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14
Q

According to Chen and Farruggia (2002), adolescence is described as a period of “stress and storm” because_________________.

a. major physical transitions

b. of the physical maturity to perform adult functions but lack the psychological maturity

c. raging hormones

d. all answers provided

A

all answers provided

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15
Q

“Unmarried adolescent women are vulnerable to shameful sexual activity; they should always be chaperoned.” This is an example of___________.

a. Protection of the vulnerable

b. Incest avoidance

c. Respect for hierarchy

d. Female chastity anxiety

A

Female chastity anxiety

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16
Q

Which of these is a limitations of the parenting style theory?

a. All of the answers provided

b. Understanding that the stage of development influences the parenting style

c. It is based on Western cultural understanding of development

d. understanding how warmth and responsiveness is communicated

A

All of the answers provided

17
Q

Secure attachement is a consistent attachment style across cultures.

Select one:
True
False

A

False

18
Q

Stranger anxiety is not dependent on the context of socialization of the child.

Select one:
True
False

A

False

19
Q

According to Chen and Farrugia (2002), what could result in the difficult transition during adolescence?

a. The tension between biology and society

b. The tension between what is expected of them and what they want

c. All the answers provided

d. The tension between relationships and forming an identity

A

The tension between biology and society