Quiz 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Berry’s ecocultural framework is a discontinuous theory.

Select one:
True
False

A

False

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2
Q

One of the principles of the Development Niche theory is that a child’s environment is not organized as part of the cultural meaning system of a cultural community.

Select one:
True
False

A

False

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3
Q

Why is it suggested that the ecocultural perspective is Eurocentric?

a. It was designed to benefit a specific group of people

b.All answers provided

c.None of the answers provided

d.There is focus on the minority (Western) world

A

There is focus on the minority (Western) world

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4
Q

The process when the caregivers project who their child should become is during________ according to the Social Ontogenesis theory.

a.Social priming

b.Priming

c.Social apprenticing

d.Ceremony of naming

A

Ceremony of naming

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5
Q

Which one of these is not part of the subsystems of the Niche Framework?

a.Ecology

b.Customs

c.Settings

d.Psychology of the caregiver

A

Ecology

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6
Q

Who is known for the Social Ontogenesis theory?

a.Nsamenang

b.Bronfenbrenner

c.Super and Harkness

d.Berry

A

Nsamenang

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7
Q

Social responsibility in the Social Ontogenesis refers to__________.

a.Social Apprenticing

b.Social Priming

c.Priming

d.Ceremony of naming

A

Priming

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8
Q

When one is assessing the development of a child and is taking time to look at who is around and what the space in which the child is developing is providing the child, they are looking at the ___________ of the Development Niche Framework.

a.customs

b.setting

c.the caregiver’s psychology

d.ecology

A

setting

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9
Q

One important aspect of the sociocultural theory is that culture is significant in learning.
In the Original Ecocultural theory, what we expect to see from an individual is known as______________.

a.Inferred characteristics

b.Individual level variables

c.Observable behaviors

d.All answers provided

A

Inferred characteristics

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10
Q

One important aspect of the sociocultural theory is that culture is significant in learning.

Select one:
True
False

A

true

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11
Q

An example of a socio-political context in the Original Ecocultural theory would be_____________.

a.Law regulations

b.All answers provided

c.School

d.Work

A

Law regulations

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12
Q

in the Social Ontogenesis theory, the induction into sharing and exchange norms that creates bonds is known as_____________.

a.Social Apprenticing

b.Social Priming

c.Priming

d.Ceremony of naming

A

Social Priming

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13
Q

To understand cognitive development, Vygotsky suggests that we consider________________.

a.one’s role in the community

b.access to resources

c.none of the answers provided

d.geographical setting

A

one’s role in the community

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14
Q

Which theory is grounded in a combination of systemic observational research and personal experience?

a. The Development Niche framework

b.The Original Ecocultural Theory

c.The Ecological System Theory

d.Social Ontogenesis

A

Social Ontogenesis

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15
Q

In the Ecological system theory the social historical circumstances and the structure of environmental events and transitions over the course of life is part of the ___________________.

a.Exosystem

b.Mesosytem

c.Chronosystem

d.Macrosystem

A

Chronosystem

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16
Q

When an individual grew up able to tolerate lactose but has moved to a different region where they have developed an intolerance for lactose it could be an example of______________ in the Original Ecocultural theory.

a.Observable behaviors

b.Ecological influences

c.Biological adaptation

d.Genetic transmission

A

Biological adaptation

17
Q

Which of these theories has characteristics of a discontinuous developmental theory?

a.The Original Ecocultural Framework

b.Social Ontogenesis

c.The Development Niche Framework

d.None of the answers provided

A

Social Ontogenesis

18
Q

When an adolescent is given a curfew of 6:00 PM and they miss the curfew, they are given consequences. The adolescent misses the curfew again and they receive consequences until they are able to follow the curfew rule. What is this an example of in the Social Ontogenesis theory?

a.Priming

b.Social Apprenticing

c.Social Priming

d.None of the answers provided

A

Social Apprenticing

19
Q

According to The Development Niche Framework, what affects a child’s process of development?

a.Skills

b.All answers provided

c. Biological disposition

d.Attributes

A

Biological disposition

20
Q

Vygotsky’s theory suggests that _________________ is the root of culture.

a.Language

b.Family

c.All answers provided

d.Relationships

A

Language

21
Q

The psychology of the caregivers in the Development Niche theory refers to nurturing practices.

Select one:
True
False

A

false

22
Q

Acculturation refers to the passing on of cultural aspects onto an individual whereas cultural transmission refers to the change occurring when different cultures are in contact with each other.

Select one:
True
False

A

false

23
Q

What does cultural ecology refer to?

a. A physical place and the people

b.Geographical climate

c.Communities

d.All answers provided

A

A physical place and the people