Quiz 1.8 Flashcards

1
Q

Spinal Nerves

A

Mixed nerves that send sensory and motor signals to/from CNS and extremities

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2
Q

Myotome

A

Group of muscles that a SINGLE spinal nerve innervates
Organized generally by region

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3
Q

Lumbar region nerves

A

Iliohypogastric, ilioinguinal, Genitofemoral, lateral cutaneous, femoral, obturator

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4
Q

Sacral region nerves

A

Superior/inferior gluteal, posterior femoral, pudendal, sciatic (tibial and common fibular)

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5
Q

Femoral Nerve

A

Innervates Illiacus, psoas major, Quadriceps femoris, sartorius
Bend at the hip, flex/ext leg at knee
(thigh and hip flexor)

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6
Q

Obturator nerve

A

Adductor muscles of leg
ADDuct leg

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7
Q

Sciatic nerve (upper)

A

Biceps femoris, semitendinosus, semimembranosus, adductor magnus
Knee flexion, lower leg external rotation, Hip extension, thigh internal rotation

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8
Q

Tibial nerve

A

Gastrocnemius, popliteus, soleus, plantaris
Plantar flexion

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9
Q

Fibular (Common peroneal) nerve

A

Short head biceps femoris, tibialis anterior
Dorsi flexion

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10
Q

Brachial plexus

A

Originate C5-T1
Control shoulder, elbow, hand, wrist
Spinal nerve -> Roots -> Trunks -> Divisions -> Cords -> Branches
Musculocutaneous, axillary, radial, median, ulnar

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11
Q

Musculocutaneous Nerve

A

C5-C7
Brachialis, biceps brachii, corocobrachialis
Arm flexion, shoulder adduction

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12
Q

Axillary Nerve

A

C5,6
Deltoid, Teres minor, long head triceps
ABduction of arm, shoulder rotation, some arm extension

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13
Q

Median Nerve

A

C5-C8, T1
Flexor muscles of forearm, thenar muscles
Wrist flexion, thumb movement (grip, grab, etc)

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14
Q

Ulnar nerve

A

C8, T1
Flexor carpi ulnaris, Flexor digitorum profundus, hypothenar muscles, adductor pollicis
Flex fingers, flex wrist, aDDuction of hand

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15
Q

Radial Nerve

A

C5-8, T1
Triceps brachii, aconeus, brachioradials, extensor carpi radialis longus/brevis, supinator, wrist hand extensors
Arm extension, wrist extension, supination, elbow stabilization

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16
Q

Iliohypogastric nerve

A

Internal & external obliques, transverse abdominis
Rotate and bend trunk, stabilize spine and pelvis, flex trunk, organ protection

17
Q

Ilioinguinal nerve

A

internal oblique and transverse abdominis
Rotate and bend trunk, stabilize spine and pelvis, flex trunk

18
Q

Genitofemoral nerve

A

Upper thigh, labia majora, anterior scrotum
Sensory nerve

19
Q

Lateral cutaneous nerve

A

psoas major muscle, psoas minor muscle, quadratus lumborum muscle, iliacus muscle
Sensory of lateral thigh
Lateral rotation of hip, stabilize lumbar

20
Q

Superior gluteal

A

Gluteus medias & minimus, tensor fascia latae
aBDuct thigh, internal rotation, hip aBDuction, accessory knee flexor

21
Q

Inferior gluteal

A

Gluteus maximus
Extend hip

22
Q

Posterior femoral cutaneous

A

posterior thigh, butt, posterior calf, labia, scrotum
Sensory nerve

23
Q

Pudendal nerve

A

External anal sphincter and perianal skin
Pelvis muscles like urethra
Sensory

24
Q

Medial antebrachial and brachial cutaneous nerve

A

SENSORY nerve of for medial aspect of forearm

25
Q
A