quiz 17- types of coastal management Flashcards

1
Q

What are 4 hard engineering strategies

A

Groynes,sea wall,gabions and rock armour

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2
Q

What are groynes?

A

Long rock or wooden barriers built at right angles along the beach

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3
Q

How do groynes protect the coast?

A

The groyne stops longshore drift which means the beach builds up reducing erosion

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4
Q

What are the advantages of Groynes

A

their effective for 40 years
their cheap

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5
Q

What are the disadvantages of Groynes

A

its unattractive to tourists
makes it hard to walk along the beach

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6
Q

What are sea walls?

A

A curved wall made out of concrete built on the edge of the coastline

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7
Q

How do sea walls protect the coast

A

The sea wall reflects wave energy back into the sea. As a result the backwash doesnt remove land

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8
Q

What are the advanatages of sea walls

A

can reduce coastal flooding
are affective for many years

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9
Q

What are gabions?

A

Metal cages filled with rocks and placed in areas vulnerable to erosion

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10
Q
A
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