quiz 8 Flashcards
Give 3 common development challenges presented by the Sahara desert
extreme temperature,limited water supply and inaccessibility
Evidence for inaccessibility in hot deserts
remote bedoin communities isolated due to lack of infrastructure
Evidence for limited water supply in hot deserts
less than 70mm in some areas
Evidence for extreme temperatures in hot desterts
45 degrees celsuis during the day and below 0 degrees celsuis at night
NoBa sentence for extreme tempreatures
not only does this cause heat stroke and dehydration but further affects productivity(people working less) affecting quality of life
NoBa sentence for limited water supply
Not only do some areas have been overirrigatitated and salinised(when the soil becomes salty and then infertile) but consequently less crops are grown, lowering incomes resulting to a worse quality of life
NoBa sentence for innaccesibility
This not only mean services such as medical care can not be provided to them but consequently lower life expectancy for the Bedouin people
what are the 3 development oppurtunities in the Sahara
tourism,farming and energy
Evidence for tourism
12.3m million tourists in 2018 visited Morroco to experience the Bedouin culture
Evidence for farming
The Aswan dam in Egypt provides essential water for farmers to grow crops such as cotton,corn and rice
Evidence for energy/high levels of uninterrupted sunshine
Huge solar plant in Tunisia is set to power 2.5 million homes with renewable energy
NoBa for tourism
This not only brings money to the local economy triggering the positive multiplier effect but subsequently provides jobs to improve the quality of life for people in these areas
NoBa for farming
these crops can not only provide foood for families so that they can continue their lifestyle and work but further the crops can be sold and generate income to improve quality of life
NoBa for energy
the energy not only doesnt release carbon dioxide into the atmosphere but consequently will reduce the impacts of energy production on climate change