Quiz 11 Flashcards

1
Q

What act established the structure of the federal court system and became the first bill ever introduced in the Senate?

A

Judiciary Act of 1789

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2
Q

What professional interest group has the most influence on the President and his choice of a federal judge?

A

American Bar Association

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3
Q

What are the most active of the federal judiciary courts?

A

United States District Courts

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4
Q

What rule states that evidence obtained illegally is not admissible in a court of law?

A

Exclusionary Rule

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5
Q

What word refers to past decisions involving similar cases?

A

precedents

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6
Q

courts created by Congress by its authority under Article III

A

constitutional courts

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7
Q

a jury assembled to determine whether there is sufficient evidence against the accused to try a case

A

grand jury

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8
Q

the right of a court to hear and decide a case

A

jurisdiction

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9
Q

an official examination of available evidence in a court of law

A

trial

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10
Q

a jury that actually hears a case in court and decides upon a verdict

A

trial jury

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