Quiz 11 Flashcards
Kelly suggested that scientists should evaluate theories according to whether they are
B. Useful
According to constructive alternativism, different theories may enable us to usefully ________ events
D. Both “a” and “c” are correct
A. Predict
C. Interpret
A theory’s range of convenience speaks to its _______, whereas its focus of convenience refers to _______
C. Comprehensiveness; Where the theory makes the best predictions
Kelly’s person-as-scientist metaphor suggest that, like scientist, we ______ to understand events
D. All of the above
A. Develop theories
B. These hypothesis
C. Weigh evidence
Observing two people staying behind during class to tutor a friend and a third person making a show of not getting involved could lead one to develop the construct helpful/unhelpful. In this example, ______ would be the similarity pole of the construct and _____ the contrast pole
C. Helpful; Unhelpful
Research by Simpson, Large, and O’Brien (2004) illustrated the Kellyan idea that communication is made much easier when
A. People understand each others’ constructs
Kelly suggested that the verbal/pre-verbal distinction captures some phenomena that Freudians would call _______ versus ________
A. Conscious; Unconscious
Is agreeableness is amongst ones superordinate constructs, then ____ would be a construct subordinate to it
B. Kind
The Role Construct Repertory test (Rep Test) is an example of a test that is
C. Idiographic
Bieri’s (1955) research indicated that those with more ______ construct systems were better able to predict others’ behavior
D. Complex
Though Kelly’s theory didn’t address biological questions, how would he have predicted that the brains of experts and novices would differ?
A. Because there is only one construct system, experts’ and novices’ brains would use the same brain systems to construe events; however, these brain systems would be more developed biologically in experts
According to Kelly’s fundamental postolate, a variety of psychological and behavioral outcomes are shaped by
A. Peoples anticipation of the future
Your textbook suggests that one area where Kelly’s theory can be said to lacking is in its treatment of
B. Growth and development
According to Kelly, one experiences ______ upon realizing he or she does not have the constructs that will enable him or her to predict events; one experiences _______ when he or she senses that the construct system is about to change
A. Anxiety; Fear
According to Kelly, psychopathology results from a rigid adherence to
A. A faulty construct system