Quiz 11 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the pueperium period?

A

the period after parturition when the reproductive tract repairs itself

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is lochia?

A

uterine discharge: remnants of placental tissue and endometrium tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Name two events that occur during the pueperium period.

A

myometrium contractions

endometrial repair

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

True or False

During Puerperium period while lochial volume decreases, uterine mass and length remiane unchanges.

A

false, decreases

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

True or False

Mammary parenchyma tissues rise from endoderm

A

false, ectoderm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

True or False

Lactose is milk sugar consist of glucose and sucrose

A

false, galactose

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

True or False

In mammary gland development, the rate of secretory tissue is a lot faster than ductal tissue during the pregnancy

A

true

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

True or False

Lactose is a major osmoregulator in the mammary gland and draws water

A

true

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Milk synthesis or amount milk is secreted depended on many factors such as milk frequency. Could you name three or more factors that affect milk synthesis in the mammary gland?

A

number of secreting cells
blood supply
endochrine support

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Where is Progesterone produced?

A

CL, placenta

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Where is Cortisol (Glucocorticoids) produced?

A

Adernal cortex

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Where is Estrogen produced?

A

Follicle, placenta

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is Progesterone’s function in respect to mammary gland and lactation?

A

stimulates secretory tissue growth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is Cortisol’s function in respect to mammary gland and lactation?

A

stimulates action of prolactin

Increases prolactin receptors

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is Estrogen’s function in respect to mammary gland and lactation?

A

stimulates ductal growth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

How many liters of blood/day goes through the mammary gland of cow that produces 45 liters of milk?

a. 20,000 to 40,000
b. 40,000 to 55,000
c. 9,000 to 18,000
d. 4,500 to 5,000

A

C

17
Q

Which of the following hormones can potentially retard milk synthesis?

a. progesterone
b. oxytocin
c. adrenal gland
d. estrogen

A

A

18
Q

Indicate the percentages for the following milk components:

Protein ____ Lactose ____ Water ____ Fat ____

A

3.2%
4.5%
88-89%
3.7%

19
Q

Oxytocin causes milk ejection by stimulating the contraction of

a. myoepithelial cells
b. pineal cells
c. myocardial cells
d. capillaries
e. sarcoplasmic reticulum

A

A

20
Q

Which of the following hormones are important for mammogenesis?

a. progesterone
b. oxytocin
c. adrenal steroids
d. estrogen
e. A and D

A

E

21
Q

Which of the following hormones are important for ductal development in the mammary glandmammogenesis?

a. progesterone
b. oxytocin
c. adrenal cortiosol
d. estrogen
e. glucogon

A

D

22
Q

Name the hormone that is responsible for milk letdown, and which cells are affected by this hormone?

A

oxytocin - myoepithelial cells of alveoli

23
Q

Major milk protein is _____, milk sugar is called _____, and the largest milk component is _____.

A

casein
lactose
water

24
Q

_____ is the milk sugar. The milk sugar is a disaccharide that consists of _____ and _____. This sugar makes up about _____% of the bovine milk.

A

lactose
glucose
galactose
4.5

25
Q

True or False

Progesterone is inhibitory to lactation

A

true

26
Q

True or False

The major osmoregulator compound in milk is Casein

A

false

27
Q

True or False

Prolactin plays a major role in fat synthesis in the mammary gland

A

false

28
Q

Mammary parenchyma tissues rise from _____ embryonic epithelium, whereas connective tissues rise from _____ embryonic epithelium.

A

ectoderm

mesoderm