quiz 11 Flashcards
mendel concluded that traits are inherited in discrete units, T or F
true
how did mendel account for the observation that traits had disappeared in F1 then reappeared in F2?
traits can be dominant or recessive, and recessive is hidden by dominant in F1
F1 generation
if there is dominant allele, dominant phenotype always shows
F2 generation
3:1, dominant:recessive
Pp, and Yy, show
PY, Py, pY, py
what obeyed independent assortment in mendel’s expirement?
all genes controlling traits behaved as if they were on different chromosomes
law of independent assortment in meiosis I
alignment of pairs of homologous chromosomes along middle of cell
most dominant phenotype in natural populations
wild-type phenotype
relationship between recombination frequency and distance between genes on chromosomes
closer together=lower recombination frequency
pairs of homologous chromosomes don’t separate normally during meiosis
nondisjunction