quiz 11 Flashcards

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1
Q

mendel concluded that traits are inherited in discrete units, T or F

A

true

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2
Q

how did mendel account for the observation that traits had disappeared in F1 then reappeared in F2?

A

traits can be dominant or recessive, and recessive is hidden by dominant in F1

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3
Q

F1 generation

A

if there is dominant allele, dominant phenotype always shows

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4
Q

F2 generation

A

3:1, dominant:recessive

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5
Q

Pp, and Yy, show

A

PY, Py, pY, py

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6
Q

what obeyed independent assortment in mendel’s expirement?

A

all genes controlling traits behaved as if they were on different chromosomes

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7
Q

law of independent assortment in meiosis I

A

alignment of pairs of homologous chromosomes along middle of cell

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8
Q

most dominant phenotype in natural populations

A

wild-type phenotype

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9
Q

relationship between recombination frequency and distance between genes on chromosomes

A

closer together=lower recombination frequency

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10
Q

pairs of homologous chromosomes don’t separate normally during meiosis

A

nondisjunction

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