Quiz 1 Test 2 qt 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

what is the nickname for DNA

A

blueprint of life

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2
Q

what are the 2 characteristics of DNA

A

uniqueness and unrepeatable

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3
Q

where is DNA located

A

in genes

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4
Q

Where are genes located

A

in chromosomes

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5
Q

where are chromosomes

A

in the nucleus

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6
Q

what are nucleotides

A

units that are in DNA and compose it

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7
Q

what are nucleotides made of?

A

deoxyribose, phosphate, and nitrogen base

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8
Q

how many nitrogen bases are there

A

4

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9
Q

what are the letters of nitrogen bases

A

A,C,T,G

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10
Q

who discovered the double helix

A

Watson and Crick

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11
Q

where was Watson from

A

France

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12
Q

Where was Crick from

A

U.S.

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13
Q

what did Rosalind franklin do

A

took X-Ray photos using Xray diffraction using an electron microscope

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14
Q

what are the sides of the ladder made of

A

sugar and phosphate with covalent bonds

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15
Q

what is sugar also called

A

deoxyribose

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16
Q

what are the steps of the ladder also called

A

bases

17
Q

what are the purines

A

adenine and guanine

A&G

18
Q

what are the Pyrimidines

A

cytosine, and Thymine

C&T

19
Q

how many bonds do A-T have

A

2

20
Q

how many bonds do C-G have

A

3

21
Q

where did rosalind frankin and maurice wilkins go to college

A

kings college

22
Q

where did watson and crick go to college?

A

cavendish lab

23
Q

where are both of their college located

A

london

24
Q

what was the prize that was won by watson crick and wilkins

A

nobel prize