cell theory quiz 3 q2

Question 1

what is mitochondria’s nickname?

Answer 1

“powerhouse of the cell”

Question 2

what is mitochondria involved in?

Answer 2

cellular respiration, metabolism, energy, form atp

Question 3

what is atp?

Answer 3

energy molecule

Question 4

what do mitochondria contain?

Answer 4

cristae

Question 5

what do cristaes do?

Answer 5

increase surface area

Question 6

where do we inherit mitochondria from?

Answer 6

our moms

Question 7

what is a disease cause by not enough mitochondria?

Answer 7

chronic fatigue

Question 8

what is the structure of mitochondria?

Answer 8

double layered membrane

Question 9

what make ribosomes?

Answer 9

the nucleus

Question 10

what do ribosomes look like?

Answer 10

grains of sand

Question 11

what are attached ribosomes?

Answer 11

on ER (protein sent out of the cell) > stuck on wall

Question 12

what are floating ribosomes?

Answer 12

in the cell (protein within the cell, for the cell)

Question 13

what are ribosomes made up of?

Answer 13

RNA> nucleic acid

Question 14

what is endoplasmic reticulum

Answer 14

ER, channels inside the cell

Question 15

what is rough er

Answer 15

contains ribosomes (protein sent out of the cell)

Question 16

what is smooth er

Answer 16

does not contain ribosomes. fat sent out of the cell

Question 17

what is Golgi bodies nickname?

Answer 17

packing center

Question 18

what does Golgi body look like?

Answer 18

a stack of coins

Question 19

what is Golgi body involved in?

Answer 19

secretion

Question 20

What are vacuoles?

Answer 20

clear bubbles that hold eater and prevent dehydration

Question 21

what kind of vacuoles do plants have?

Answer 21

large but few of them

Question 22

what kind of vacuoles do animals have?

Answer 22

many small ones

Question 23

what is lysosomes nickname?

Answer 23

suicide sack

Question 24

what is the structure of a lysosome like?

Answer 24

double membrane and fragile

Question 25

What can cause holes in a lysosome membrane?

Answer 25

vitamin A

Question 26

what do lysosomes contain?

Answer 26

digestive enzymes

Question 27

what do lysosomes act as?

Answer 27

scavengers

Question 28

what do lysosomes do?

Answer 28

eat old cell parts

Question 29

what happens if you dont have a high number of lysosomes

Answer 29

you can get arthritis

Question 30

what is arthritis

Answer 30

the disease of aging

Question 31

what are symptoms of arthritis

Answer 31

pain swelling, stiffness

Question 32

what do lysosomes collect?

Answer 32

SOLID wastes