Origin Of Life Flashcards

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1
Q

When did the ‘Big Bang’ happen?

A

14.6 billion years ago.

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2
Q

How did the sun form?

A

Explosion of a small volume of matter and energy.

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3
Q

How long was matter being thrown out?

A

10 billion years.

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4
Q

How long ago did earth and the other planets form?

A

4.6 billion years ago

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5
Q

What kind of elements when to the center of the earth? What were they?

A

Heavy elements. Fe and Mg.

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6
Q

What kind of elements went to the outer layers of the earth? What were they?

A

Lighter elements. C.H.O.N.

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7
Q

What formed the oceans?

A

Evaporation of H2O formed clouds then it rained for millions of years.

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8
Q

What is the energy source/ formula for life?

A

Lightning

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9
Q

Who proved Oprarin’s hypothesis?

A

Stanley Miller.

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10
Q

How did _ prove Oprarin’s hypothesis? What were the results?

A

He put CHON in a vat and used electricity as a substitute for the lightning. Two weeks later amino acids formed.

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11
Q

What are amino acids?

A

In all living things, building blocks of protein

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12
Q

Why do we need protein?

A

Maintenance and repair

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13
Q

Where does life come from?

A

Chemical changes in the ocean.

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14
Q

Why is Oprarin’s hypothesis not considered spontaneous generation?

A

Because it took so long.

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