quiz 1 COPY Flashcards
What is the traditional project delivery process?
Design / Bid / Build
Who does the project manager work for?
Owner
What is the copyrighted organizing system for construction specifications called?
MasterFormat
What should the architect consult first on a building project, zoning or codes?
Zoning
The building codes match _______ and _________?
Construction Types and Use
Groups.
How many construction types are there?
5
What construction type is the most fire resistant?
type 1 (concrete)
What is LEED?
A: Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design. A rating system
that offers credits for energy-saving features and sustainability.
What is a “net zero energy” building?
building that uses no more energy than it
produces.
What is OSHA
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (regulates jobsite
safety)
What type of settlement must be avoided?
differential
What is the most desirable soil type for building on?
Bedrock (igneous stone)
What soil can be unstable due to shrinking and swelling?
Clay
What is the term for a system of walls that supports the soil during construction of the
foundations?
xcavation Sheeting
What is the permanent sheeting system used for the World Trade Center in NY?
slurry wall
What is the term for the anchors that are drilled diagonally through a slurry wall?
Tiebacks
What is the process for artificially changing the water table around a foundation?
A: De-watering
What is the water-repelling membrane product that is commonly used for concrete foundation walls?
Drainage mat
Concrete caissons are a deep foundation system. What does “caisson” refer to?
a wooden structure that allows for excavation to occur under water (as for bridge foundations)
Concrete footings (of various types) are classified as ______ foundation systems?
Shallow
The basement of a building is known as the ________
Substructure
What is a “slump test”?
an on-site test that measures water content of the mix
What is the raw ingredient of CEMENT, that is the result of raw materials being burned
and then mixed with gypsum?
Clinker
What are FORM TIES
Steel or plastic rods with fasteners on either end that hold formwork together for concrete walls