Quiz 1 Abnormalities Flashcards
Asthma is what kind of airway obstruction??
Small
What are to causes of atelectasis > ?
Incomplete expansion of the lungs a birth or the collapse of lung segments at any age
Bronchitis is inflammation of what kind of airways?
Large
What is an inflammatory process involving the visceral and parietal pleura, which becomes edematous and fibrinous ?
Pleurisy
What is excessive nonpurulent fluid in the pleural space?
Pleural effusion
What is purulent exudative fluid collected in the pleural space?
Empyema
Presence of air or gas in the pleural cavity? Blood in the pleural cavity?
Pneumothorax my hemothorax
What is the specific name for most lung cancer?
Bronchogenic carcinoma
What kind of pneumonia may you not be able to see on an X ray?
Viral
What is a well defined, circumscribed mass defined by inflammation, suppurations, and subset necrosis?
Lung access
What kind of infection of the lung is influenza?
Viral
Influenza normal affects what part of the lung?
Upper respiratory
TB likes what part of the airway?
Central
What kind of mucus is seen in TB patents?
Bloody
What kind of mucus is seen in pneumonia ?
Brown
What is a lack of rigidity or flop pines of the trachea or airway?
Tracheomalacia
Bronchiolitis is a what kind of airway inflammation /
Small
Bronchiolitis is commonly seen in who?
Infants younger than 6 months
Tri pod sign is associated with what?
Epiglottitis
What sound is associated with croup?
Barking cough
What viral agent is associated with croup and what age rage does it affect?
Parainfluenza virus, 1.5-3
What is a condition in which the lungs lose elasticity and alveoli enlarge in a way that disrupts function?
Emphysema
What is a chronic dilation of the bronchi or bronchioles caused by release pulmonary infections and bronchial obstruction ?
Bronchiectasis