Final

Question 1

What is the most common ocular condition seen by primary care conditions?

Answer 1

Conjunctivitis

Question 2

What eye conditions effect only 1 eye?

Answer 2

Corneal abrasion, acute iritis, acute glaucoma,

Question 3

What is more common POAG or NAG?

Answer 3

POAG

Question 4

What eye conditions cause peripheral vision loss?

Answer 4

Chronic glaucoma, retinitis pigmentosa, optic nerve tract lesion, retinal detachment.

Question 5

Black bone spicule pigmentation is pathonumonic for what condition?

Answer 5

Retinitis pigmentosa.

Question 6

Flashes of light or multiple new floater may precede progressive visual loss due to what?

Answer 6

Retinal detachment

Question 7

Does retinitis pigmentosa occur at a young or older age that chronic glaucoma ?

Answer 7

Younger

Question 8

What are causes of central vision loss?

Answer 8

Central cataract, corneal scar, macular degeneration.

Question 9

What can be used to measure an infants central vision?

Answer 9

Amsler grid

Question 10

A central shadow in the red reflex is seen in what?

Answer 10

Central cataract

Question 11

Most common cause of earache?

Answer 11

Auditory tube blockage

Question 12

What is the triad for meniere disease?

Answer 12

Hearing loss, vertigo, tinnitus

Question 13

What side does Weber test lateralize to on in meniere disease?

Answer 13

Unaffected side

Question 14

What frequency range is the first to be lost?

Answer 14

3000-6000 Hz

Question 15

What type of hearing loss is a familial trait?

Answer 15

Otosclerosis

Question 16

If a old person comes in and complains that the people are mumbling what you would think they have?

Answer 16

Pesbycusis

Question 17

What 3 things cause earache?

Answer 17

Otitis externa, auditory tube blockage, suppurative otitis media.

Question 18

What is associated with a childhood coughs cold, conjunctivitis?

Answer 18

Measles (rubeola)

Question 19

After a week or two of coughing it turns into severe coughing attacks that end in a high pitch whoop?

Answer 19

Whooping cough

Question 20

Differentiation of viral pneumonia from what may be impossible?

Answer 20

Acute bronchitis

Question 21

What is a secondary pneumonia that is seen at the end of life or with other illnessses?

Answer 21

Bronchopneumonia

Question 22

What is lobar pneumonia named after?

Answer 22

It’s distribution

Question 23

What is associated with Rust colored sputum?

Answer 23

LOBAR pneumonia

Question 24

DIRTY chest on x ray is associated with what?

Answer 24

Chronic bronchitis

Question 25

What has hyperresonat percussion and diminished fremitis?

Answer 25

Emphysema

Question 26

What is commonly seen in in CF patients?

Answer 26

Bronchiectasis

Question 27

Spontaneous pneumothorax is more common in who?

Answer 27

Tall thinner body

Question 28

What relieves angina pectoris ?

Answer 28

Rest

Question 29

Sudden, severe, chest pain may radiate to arms or jaw?

Answer 29

Dissecting aneurysm

Question 30

Low substernal chest pain is seen in what?

Answer 30

Chronic cholecystitis

Question 31

Low substernal chest pain which may radiate though the back?

Answer 31

Peptic ulcer

Question 32

What is associated with recurrent bouts of diarrhea nod constipation?

Answer 32

IBS

Question 33

Where is crohns mc?

Answer 33

Ileum

Question 34

Cobblestoning is associated with what?

Answer 34

Crohns

Question 35

Blood streaked diarrhea is associated with what?

Answer 35

UC

Question 36

Recent history of antibiotic therapy that causes diarrhea is associated with what?

Answer 36

C diff

Question 37

Profuse watery foul smelling diarrhea is associated with?

Answer 37

C DIFF

Question 38

Persistent, escalating, colicky abdominal pain?

Answer 38

Colon cancer

Question 39

What 3 things have a positive ziemans exam?

Answer 39

indirect inguinal hernia, femoral hernia, inguinal hernia

Question 40

What hernia is most common?

Answer 40

Indirect inguinal hernia

Question 41

What hernia is seen in woman?

Answer 41

Femoral

Question 42

Polyps are extensions ________ the bowl?

Answer 42

Into

Question 43

Diverticulitis lesions are extensions ______the bowl?

Answer 43

Outside

Question 44

Where is associated with LLQ pain?

Answer 44

Diverticulitis

Question 45

What is assocaited with vomiting and unexpected weight loss and is unresponsive to ulcer or reflux treatments?

Answer 45

Gastric Cancer

Question 46

Pain after eating?

Answer 46

Duodenal ulcer

Question 47

Recurrent indigestion and FLATULENCE for a few hours after eating?

Answer 47

Chronic cholecystitis

Question 48

Severe waves of abdominal pain, visible peristalsis, and high pitched peristaltic sounds are associated with?

Answer 48

Intestinal obstructions