Quiz 1 (09/15/2023) Flashcards

1
Q

‘Globalists’ believe that globalization is a primary source of disruptive change in world politics

A

True

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2
Q

Realists sceptics of globalization believe that globalization (or more accurate, internationalization) is a product of hegemonic power and does not alter the basic structures of world politics, nor the centrality of states and state power to national security and survival

A

True

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3
Q

According to the textbook, globalization…

A

All options are correct.

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4
Q

Fill in the blank with the correct option.
Contemporary globalization is associated intimately with the revolutions in…

A

Transport and communication technologies

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5
Q

Which of the following factors is NOT considered an ‘engine’ of globalization is associated intimately with the revolutions in…

A

Environment

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6
Q

Globally, the dominant form of populism today is that of the left

A

True

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7
Q

How did industrialization contribute to the ‘great divergence’?

A

All of the options are correct.

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8
Q

Rational state refers to…

A

the ways in which states become organized less through interpersonal relations and family ties, and more by abstract bureaucracies such as civil service and a nationally organized military.

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9
Q

What was the ‘great divergence’?

A

The global power disparity between the West and East during the 19th century.

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10
Q

What caused China’s decline during the 19th century?

A

All of the options given are correct.

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11
Q

Which of the following is NOT among the some of they key features of the modern international order?

A

The emergence of Multipolar world.

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12
Q

Newly independent countries that had formerly been colonized were unaffected by the Cold War, which mainly involved the global superpowers.

A

False.

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13
Q

According to this chapter, British withdrawal from empire was more peaceful than that of other colonial powers, with the major and significant exceptions of India and conflicts in Kenya and Malaya

A

True.

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14
Q

What war began the era of modern total war?

A

The First World War.

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15
Q

What key policy was associated with the Truman Doctrine?

A

Containment.

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16
Q

The United States entered the First World War in Europe because of…

A

The popular solidarity the American people felt towards the people of Western Europe.

17
Q

Various factors influenced decolonization except…

A

Population size of the colonized country.

18
Q

The use of ‘cold’ in the term ‘Cold War’ refers to the lack of war in Asia from 1945 to 1989

A

False.

19
Q

All of the following are reasons why some oppose the use of the the term “the new Cold War” to describe contemporary relations between Russia and the West, except…

A

All the options given are correct.

20
Q

What term best describes the balance of power in the immediate post-Cold War era?

A

Unipolar.

21
Q

Since 2008, Russia has intervened militarily in which of the following countries?

A

Georgia.

22
Q

Which of the following challenged optimistic views about whether China’s economic rise will remain ‘peaceful’?

A

All of the options given are correct.

23
Q

The financial crisis that hit the advanced capitalist core in 2007 supported predictions about the future importance of the BRICS because the crisis

A

Reinforced the view that international economic institutions had to be reformed to reflect shifting economic power.

24
Q

In the 1990’s global order was widely understood through the lens of neorealism

A

False.

25
Q

In the 1990’s, proponents of which approach to International Relations believed that as large developing states joined international institutions they would gradually became socialized into a Western-led global order?

A

Liberalism.

26
Q

Which of the following is an example of the institutions that were created at the end of the Second World War (and based on the power situation of that era)?

A

The International Monetary Fund (IMF)

27
Q

Those who stress the importance of the BRICS as a diplomatic grouping point to all of the following developments as evidence, except…

A

ASEAN

28
Q

Immanuel Kant was an early claimant that liberal states are pacific in their international relations with other liberal states.

A

True.

29
Q

The UN’s response to the invasion of Kuwait by Iraq on 2 August 1990 has been used as an example of collective security

A

True.

30
Q

___________ was a social reformer domestically and an imperialist internationally.

A

J.S. Mill

31
Q

According to Kant, which of the following is not required to achieve perpetual peace?

A

Extensive economic ties.

32
Q

What was the primary organ of the idealist inter-war order?

A

The League of Nations

33
Q

Which concept supposes that liberal states will not go to war with one another?

A

Democratic Peace Theory.

34
Q

In “The End of History?” (1989),…famously celebrated the triumph of liberalism over all other ideologies, but his argument now appears deeply flawed

A

Francis Fukuyama.

35
Q

U.S. President _______ advocated for the creation of a League of Nations regulate international anarchy through collective security

A

Woodrow Wilson.

36
Q

Which of the following is NOT currently offered as evidence of the demise of liberal internationalism

A

The increasing power of the EU relative to the United States.

37
Q

A key element of Marxist thought is the non-material conception of history

A

False.

38
Q

In the Communist Manifesto, Marx and Engels famously argued that ‘the history of all hitherto existing societies is the history of…

A

Class Struggle.

39
Q

The main body of critical theory emerged from which school of thought?

A

The Frankfurt School