Questions Flashcards

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1
Q

does cyanobacterium have gas vacuoles?

A

they can, but don’t need to have them since light wavelength can travel through water.

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2
Q

IS IT CORRECT TO SAY THAT IN PROKARYOTES THE ETC OCCUR IN THE CYTOPLASM?

A

cell membrane - impermeable to protons ( small but have a charge)

mitochondria - inner (etc) + outer membran

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3
Q

Can facilitated diffusion occur in archaea?

A

yes - prokaryotes and eukaryotes

do they go through group translocation—- yes
do they have pts? no….

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4
Q

IS IT CORRECT TO SAY THAT ALL PRIMARY ACTIVE TRANSPORT MECHANISMS REQUIRE THE 3 PROTEINSN - NOT CORRECT

IS IT JUST SPECIFIC TO ATP BINDING CASETTE - YES

A

Primary active transport - uses ATP AS SOURCE OF ENERGY

ATP BINDING CASSETE/ ABC TRANSPORTER - USES 3 PROTEINS

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5
Q

IS MFS PRESENT ONLY IN DOMAIN BACTERIA?

A

FALSE

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6
Q

1) IS THE SYMPORTER MECHANISM ALWAYS LOW TO HIGH CONCENTRATION? FOLLOWING THE ION GRADIENT’S DIRECTION

A

Y/N

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7
Q

do all atypical bacteria have a weak/ no cell wall?

A

YES - **mycoplasma is an example bc they do not have the genes to make a cell wall.

mycobacterium is not an example of atypical bacteria bc they have the waxy cell wall - mycolic acid - bc we can stain - strong cell wall. strong protection—

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8
Q

WHAT IS THE LAST STRUCTURE THAT CAN BE CONSIDERED TO BE PART OF A BACTERIAL ENVELOPE?

A

s-layer

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