Question Set 20 Flashcards

1
Q

What structures increase the surface area of the small intestine and increase absorption?

A

Microvilli

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2
Q

What organisms grow rapidly in water high in nitrates and phosphates?

A

Bluegreen algae

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3
Q

What tool is used to help locate an area of damage or injury in the foot?

A

Hoof testers

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4
Q

What is purpose of adding shanks to the mouthpiece of a bit?

A

To create leverage (or allows the bit to apply pressure)

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5
Q

Of the internal parasites, which one is the most significant and most common?

A

Strongyles (bloodworms)

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6
Q

What is the term for an enlargement of the ligament, tendon sheath or skin below the point of the hock?

A

Curb

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7
Q

What is the primary goal of a pleasure saddle?

A

Comfort

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8
Q

Approximately how much feed material is contained in the large colon of an average horse?

A

14-16 gallons (86 quarts)

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9
Q

To provide a safe interior in a horse trailer what should be on the side walls, partitions and front of the manger to prevent injuries?

A

Padding

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10
Q

When excessive amounts of carbohydrate are eaten, what acid accumulates in the hindgut?

A

Lactic acid

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11
Q

What bone is affected by laminitis?

A

P3, pedal or coffin

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12
Q

What is the most desirable material for building stalls?

A

wood

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13
Q

Who is quoted as saying “The outside of the horse is good for the inside of a man?”

A

Will Rogers

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14
Q

What is the average length of stride of a horse’s canter?

A

10-15 feet

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15
Q

What face marking is characterized by a small patch of white hair located on the forehead?

A

Star

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16
Q

What is the name of the small rudimentary teeth that appear just in front of the upper cheek teeth, rarely present in the lower jaw?

A

Wolf teeth

17
Q

What is the term for a living or non-living thing that can transmit infective agents to another living thing (example: mosquitos are a ___ for West Nile Virus)?

A

Vector

18
Q

What year was the Arabian Horse Registry of American founded?

A

1908

19
Q

What is the most common method of estimating a horse’s body weight?

A

Using a heart girth tape (weight tape)

20
Q

How many Calories in on Mega calorie?

A

1000 calories